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Let vecA and vecB be the two vectors of ...

Let `vecA and vecB` be the two vectors of magnitude 10 unit each. If they are inclined to the X-axis at angles `30^@ and 60^@` respectively, find the resultant.

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To find the resultant of the two vectors \(\vec{A}\) and \(\vec{B}\) with magnitudes of 10 units each and angles of \(30^\circ\) and \(60^\circ\) with the x-axis respectively, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Determine the components of each vector The components of a vector can be found using trigonometric functions. For vector \(\vec{A}\) and \(\vec{B}\): - The x-component of \(\vec{A}\): \[ A_x = A \cos(30^\circ) = 10 \cos(30^\circ) = 10 \cdot \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} = 5\sqrt{3} \] - The y-component of \(\vec{A}\): \[ A_y = A \sin(30^\circ) = 10 \sin(30^\circ) = 10 \cdot \frac{1}{2} = 5 \] - The x-component of \(\vec{B}\): \[ B_x = B \cos(60^\circ) = 10 \cos(60^\circ) = 10 \cdot \frac{1}{2} = 5 \] - The y-component of \(\vec{B}\): \[ B_y = B \sin(60^\circ) = 10 \sin(60^\circ) = 10 \cdot \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} = 5\sqrt{3} \] ### Step 2: Calculate the resultant components Now, we can find the resultant vector \(\vec{R}\) by summing the components of \(\vec{A}\) and \(\vec{B}\): - Resultant x-component: \[ R_x = A_x + B_x = 5\sqrt{3} + 5 \] - Resultant y-component: \[ R_y = A_y + B_y = 5 + 5\sqrt{3} \] ### Step 3: Calculate the magnitude of the resultant vector The magnitude of the resultant vector \(\vec{R}\) can be calculated using the Pythagorean theorem: \[ R = \sqrt{R_x^2 + R_y^2} \] Substituting the values: \[ R = \sqrt{(5\sqrt{3} + 5)^2 + (5 + 5\sqrt{3})^2} \] Calculating each term: 1. \(R_x^2 = (5\sqrt{3} + 5)^2 = (5\sqrt{3})^2 + 2 \cdot 5\sqrt{3} \cdot 5 + 5^2 = 75 + 50\sqrt{3} + 25 = 100 + 50\sqrt{3}\) 2. \(R_y^2 = (5 + 5\sqrt{3})^2 = 5^2 + 2 \cdot 5 \cdot 5\sqrt{3} + (5\sqrt{3})^2 = 25 + 50\sqrt{3} + 75 = 100 + 50\sqrt{3}\) Now, adding these: \[ R^2 = (100 + 50\sqrt{3}) + (100 + 50\sqrt{3}) = 200 + 100\sqrt{3} \] Finally, taking the square root: \[ R = \sqrt{200 + 100\sqrt{3}} \] ### Step 4: Approximate the value Using \(\sqrt{3} \approx 1.732\): \[ R \approx \sqrt{200 + 100 \cdot 1.732} = \sqrt{200 + 173.2} = \sqrt{373.2} \] Thus, the resultant vector \(\vec{R}\) is approximately: \[ R \approx 19.3 \text{ units} \] ### Final Answer The magnitude of the resultant vector \(\vec{R}\) is approximately \(19.3\) units.

To find the resultant of the two vectors \(\vec{A}\) and \(\vec{B}\) with magnitudes of 10 units each and angles of \(30^\circ\) and \(60^\circ\) with the x-axis respectively, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Determine the components of each vector The components of a vector can be found using trigonometric functions. For vector \(\vec{A}\) and \(\vec{B}\): - The x-component of \(\vec{A}\): \[ A_x = A \cos(30^\circ) = 10 \cos(30^\circ) = 10 \cdot \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} = 5\sqrt{3} ...
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HC VERMA ENGLISH-PHYSICS AND MATHEMATICS-Exercises
  1. A vector vecA makes an angle of 20^@ and vecB makes an angle of vec11...

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  2. Let vecA and vecB be the two vectors of magnitude 10 unit each. If the...

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  3. Add vectors vecA,vecB and vecC each having magnitude of 100 unit and i...

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  4. Let veca=4veci+3vecj and vecb=3veci+4vecj. a.Find the magnitudes of a....

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  5. Refer to figure Find a the magnitude, b x and y components and c. the ...

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  6. Two vectors have magnitudes 3 unit and 4 unit respectively. What shoul...

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  7. A spy report about a suspected car reads as follows. The car moved 2.0...

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  8. A carrom board (4ftxx4ft ) has the queen at the centre. The queen hit ...

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  9. A mosquito net over a 7ftxx4ft bed is 3 ft high. The net hs a hole at ...

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  10. Suppose veca is a vector of magnitude 4.5 unit due north. What is the ...

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  11. Two vectors have magnitudes 2 m and 3m. The angle between them is 60^0...

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  12. Let A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A1 be a regular hexagon. Write the x-components ...

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  13. Let veca=2veci+3vecj+4veck and vecb=3veci+4vecj+5veck. Find the angle ...

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  14. Prove that vecA.(vecAxxvecB)=0

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  15. If vecA=2veci+3vecj+4veck and vecB=4veci+3vecj+2veck, find vecAxxvecB.

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  16. If vecA,vecB,vecC are mutually perpendicular show that vecCxx(vecAxxve...

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  17. A particle moves on a given straight line with a constant speed v. At ...

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  18. The force on a charged particle due to electric and magnetic fields is...

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  19. Give an example for which vecA.vecB=vecC.vecB but vecA!=vecC.

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  20. A curve is represented by y=sinx. If x is changed from pi/3 to pi/3+pi...

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