Statement-1: Davisson-Germer experiment established the wave nature of electron
Statement-2: If electrons have wave nature, they can interfere show differaction.

Options

A. Statement 1 is false, Statement 2 is true
B. Statement 1 is true, Statement 2 is false
C. Statement 1 is true, Statement 2 is the correct explanation for statement 1
D. Statement 1 is true, Statement 2 is true, Statement 2 is not the correct explanation for Statement 1.

Answer

To solve the problem, we need to analyze the two statements provided and determine their validity and relationship.

**Step 1: Understand Statement 1**
- **Statement 1**: "Davisson-Germer experiment established the wave nature of electron."
- The Davisson-Germer experiment was conducted to investigate the behavior of electrons when they are scattered off a crystal. The results showed that electrons exhibit diffraction patterns similar to those of waves, thus establishing the wave nature of electrons.

**Step 2: Understand Statement 2**
- **Statement 2**: "If electrons have wave nature, they can interfere and show diffraction."
- This statement is based on the principles of wave mechanics. Waves can exhibit interference and diffraction. If electrons have wave properties, they should also demonstrate these phenomena.

**Step 3: Analyze the Relationship Between the Statements**
- The Davisson-Germer experiment indeed showed that electrons can exhibit diffraction, which is a characteristic of waves. Therefore, if electrons show diffraction, it confirms that they have wave-like properties.
- Thus, Statement 2 serves as a correct explanation of Statement 1 since it provides the reasoning behind why the Davisson-Germer experiment supports the wave nature of electrons.

**Conclusion**
- Statement 1 is true because the Davisson-Germer experiment did establish the wave nature of electrons.
- Statement 2 is also true and correctly explains Statement 1.

**Final Answer**: Both statements are true, and Statement 2 is a correct explanation of Statement 1.

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