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Find the surface area of a sphere of rad...

Find the surface area of a sphere of radius :
(i) 10.5 cm (ii) 5.6 cm (iii) 14 cm

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To find the surface area of a sphere, we use the formula: \[ \text{Surface Area} = 4 \pi r^2 \] where \( r \) is the radius of the sphere. Let's calculate the surface area for each given radius step by step. ### Part (i): Radius = 10.5 cm 1. **Identify the radius**: \[ r = 10.5 \, \text{cm} \] 2. **Substitute the radius into the formula**: \[ \text{Surface Area} = 4 \pi (10.5)^2 \] 3. **Calculate \( (10.5)^2 \)**: \[ (10.5)^2 = 110.25 \] 4. **Substitute \( (10.5)^2 \) back into the formula**: \[ \text{Surface Area} = 4 \pi \times 110.25 \] 5. **Use \( \pi \approx \frac{22}{7} \)**: \[ \text{Surface Area} = 4 \times \frac{22}{7} \times 110.25 \] 6. **Calculate \( 4 \times \frac{22}{7} \)**: \[ 4 \times \frac{22}{7} = \frac{88}{7} \] 7. **Now calculate the surface area**: \[ \text{Surface Area} = \frac{88}{7} \times 110.25 \] \[ \text{Surface Area} \approx 3539.14 \, \text{cm}^2 \] ### Part (ii): Radius = 5.6 cm 1. **Identify the radius**: \[ r = 5.6 \, \text{cm} \] 2. **Substitute the radius into the formula**: \[ \text{Surface Area} = 4 \pi (5.6)^2 \] 3. **Calculate \( (5.6)^2 \)**: \[ (5.6)^2 = 31.36 \] 4. **Substitute \( (5.6)^2 \) back into the formula**: \[ \text{Surface Area} = 4 \pi \times 31.36 \] 5. **Use \( \pi \approx \frac{22}{7} \)**: \[ \text{Surface Area} = 4 \times \frac{22}{7} \times 31.36 \] 6. **Calculate \( 4 \times \frac{22}{7} \)**: \[ 4 \times \frac{22}{7} = \frac{88}{7} \] 7. **Now calculate the surface area**: \[ \text{Surface Area} = \frac{88}{7} \times 31.36 \] \[ \text{Surface Area} \approx 394.24 \, \text{cm}^2 \] ### Part (iii): Radius = 14 cm 1. **Identify the radius**: \[ r = 14 \, \text{cm} \] 2. **Substitute the radius into the formula**: \[ \text{Surface Area} = 4 \pi (14)^2 \] 3. **Calculate \( (14)^2 \)**: \[ (14)^2 = 196 \] 4. **Substitute \( (14)^2 \) back into the formula**: \[ \text{Surface Area} = 4 \pi \times 196 \] 5. **Use \( \pi \approx \frac{22}{7} \)**: \[ \text{Surface Area} = 4 \times \frac{22}{7} \times 196 \] 6. **Calculate \( 4 \times \frac{22}{7} \)**: \[ 4 \times \frac{22}{7} = \frac{88}{7} \] 7. **Now calculate the surface area**: \[ \text{Surface Area} = \frac{88}{7} \times 196 \] \[ \text{Surface Area} \approx 2464 \, \text{cm}^2 \] ### Summary of Results: - (i) Surface Area for radius 10.5 cm: **Approx. 3539.14 cm²** - (ii) Surface Area for radius 5.6 cm: **Approx. 394.24 cm²** - (iii) Surface Area for radius 14 cm: **Approx. 2464 cm²**
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Knowledge Check

  • The surface area of a sphere of radius 21 cm is

    A
    `2772 cm^(2)`
    B
    `1386 cm^(2)`
    C
    `4158 cm^(2)`
    D
    `5544 cm^(2)`
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