Eukaryotic, achlorophyllous and heterotrophic organisms are grouped under which of the following kingdoms?

Options

A. Monera
B. Protista
C. Fungi
D. Plantae

Explanation

To solve the question regarding which kingdom eukaryotic, achlorophyllous, and heterotrophic organisms belong to, we can follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understand the Characteristics of the Organisms**:
- The organisms in question are **eukaryotic**, meaning they have a defined nucleus and cellular organelles.
- They are **achlorophyllous**, indicating that they do not contain chlorophyll and therefore cannot perform photosynthesis.
- They are **heterotrophic**, which means they obtain their food by consuming other organisms or organic matter.

2. **Review the Options Given**:
- The options provided are:
- A) Monera
- B) Protista
- C) Fungi
- D) Plantae

3. **Analyze Each Kingdom**:
- **Monera**: This kingdom consists of prokaryotic organisms (like bacteria) and does not include eukaryotic organisms.
- **Protista**: This kingdom includes both autotrophic (like algae) and heterotrophic (like protozoa) unicellular organisms. However, some members can be eukaryotic and heterotrophic.
- **Fungi**: This kingdom is exclusively composed of eukaryotic organisms that are heterotrophic and achlorophyllous. They obtain nutrients through absorption and do not perform photosynthesis.
- **Plantae**: This kingdom includes organisms that are primarily autotrophic (like plants) and contain chlorophyll.

4. **Identify the Correct Kingdom**:
- Given that the organisms are eukaryotic, achlorophyllous, and heterotrophic, the only kingdom that fits all these criteria is **Fungi**.

5. **Conclusion**:
- Therefore, the correct answer is **C) Fungi**.