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An automobile engine develops 100 kilo-w...

An automobile engine develops `100` kilo`-`watt, when rotating at a speed of `1800 rev//min`. Find the torque developed by it.

A

`10^(2)/6pi` N m

B

`10^(4)/6pi` N m

C

`10^(6)/6pi` N m

D

`10^(8)/6pi` N m

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the torque developed by the automobile engine, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Given Values - Power (P) = 100 kilowatts = \(100 \times 10^3\) watts - Speed (N) = 1800 revolutions per minute (rev/min) ### Step 2: Convert the Speed from Revolutions per Minute to Radians per Second To convert revolutions per minute to radians per second, we use the conversion factor: \[ \text{Angular speed} (\omega) = N \times \frac{2\pi \text{ radians}}{1 \text{ revolution}} \times \frac{1 \text{ minute}}{60 \text{ seconds}} \] Substituting the values: \[ \omega = 1800 \times \frac{2\pi}{60} \] Calculating this gives: \[ \omega = 1800 \times \frac{2\pi}{60} = 1800 \times \frac{\pi}{30} = 60\pi \text{ radians/second} \] ### Step 3: Use the Formula for Torque The formula for torque (\(\tau\)) in terms of power and angular speed is given by: \[ \tau = \frac{P}{\omega} \] Substituting the values we have: \[ \tau = \frac{100 \times 10^3}{60\pi} \] ### Step 4: Calculate the Torque Now, we can calculate the torque: \[ \tau = \frac{100000}{60\pi} \text{ Newton meter} \] This simplifies to: \[ \tau \approx \frac{100000}{188.4} \approx 530.5 \text{ Newton meter} \] ### Final Answer Thus, the torque developed by the automobile engine is approximately: \[ \tau \approx \frac{100000}{60\pi} \text{ Newton meter} \] ---

To find the torque developed by the automobile engine, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Given Values - Power (P) = 100 kilowatts = \(100 \times 10^3\) watts - Speed (N) = 1800 revolutions per minute (rev/min) ### Step 2: Convert the Speed from Revolutions per Minute to Radians per Second To convert revolutions per minute to radians per second, we use the conversion factor: ...
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