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The rate of chemical reaction...

The rate of chemical reaction

A

keeps on increasing with time

B

remains constant with time

C

keeps on decreasing with time

D

shows irregular trend with time.

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution 1. **Understanding the Rate of Reaction**: The rate of a chemical reaction refers to how quickly reactants are converted into products. It is typically expressed as the change in concentration of a reactant or product over time. 2. **Rate of Reaction Formula**: The rate of reaction can be mathematically represented as: \[ \text{Rate} = \frac{d[\text{Reactant}]}{dt} \] or in a more general form: \[ \text{Rate} = \frac{\Delta X}{\Delta T} \] where \( \Delta X \) is the change in concentration and \( \Delta T \) is the change in time. 3. **Effect of Concentration on Rate**: As the reaction proceeds, the concentration of reactants decreases because they are being converted into products. Therefore, the rate of reaction generally decreases over time. 4. **Inversely Proportional Relationship**: The relationship between the rate of reaction and time can be expressed as: \[ \text{Rate} \propto \frac{1}{t} \] This indicates that as time (t) increases, the rate of reaction decreases, confirming that the rate is inversely proportional to time. 5. **Conclusion**: Based on the above reasoning, we conclude that the rate of a chemical reaction decreases with time as the concentration of reactants diminishes. ### Final Answer The rate of a chemical reaction decreases with time.

### Step-by-Step Solution 1. **Understanding the Rate of Reaction**: The rate of a chemical reaction refers to how quickly reactants are converted into products. It is typically expressed as the change in concentration of a reactant or product over time. 2. **Rate of Reaction Formula**: The rate of reaction can be mathematically represented as: \[ \text{Rate} = \frac{d[\text{Reactant}]}{dt} \] ...
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Knowledge Check

  • The temperature dependence of the rate of a chemical reaction can be explained by Arrhenius equaiton which is

    A
    `k = Ae^(Ea//RT)`
    B
    `k = Ae^(-Ea//RT)`
    C
    `k = Ae xx (E_(a))/(RT)`
    D
    `k = Ae xx (RT)/(E_(a))`
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