Home
Class 11
CHEMISTRY
Which of the following is not a rule for...

Which of the following is not a rule for calculating oxidation number ?

A

For ions, oxidation number is equal to the charge on the ion.

B

The oxidation number of oxygen is -2 in all of its compounds.

C

The oxidation number of fluorine is -1 in all of its compounds.

D

Oxidation number of hydrogen is +1 except in binary hydrides of alkali metals and alkaline earth metals where it is -1.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the following statements is not a rule for calculating oxidation numbers, we will analyze each option provided. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Rules for Oxidation Numbers**: - The oxidation number of an element in a compound can be determined by a set of established rules. 2. **Evaluate Each Option**: - **Option 1**: "For ions, the oxidation number is equal to the charge of the ion." - This statement is **correct**. The oxidation number of a monatomic ion is indeed equal to its charge. - **Option 2**: "The oxidation number of oxygen is -2 in all of its compounds." - This statement is **incorrect**. While oxygen typically has an oxidation number of -2, in peroxides (like H2O2), it has an oxidation number of -1, and in superoxides, it has an oxidation number of -1/2. - **Option 3**: "The oxidation number of fluorine is -1 in all its compounds." - This statement is **correct**. Fluorine is the most electronegative element and always has an oxidation number of -1 in its compounds. - **Option 4**: "The oxidation number of hydrogen is +1 except in binary hydrides of alkali metals and alkaline earth metals." - This statement is **correct**. Hydrogen typically has an oxidation number of +1, but in hydrides of alkali metals (like NaH) and alkaline earth metals (like CaH2), it has an oxidation number of -1. 3. **Conclusion**: - The only statement that is not a rule for calculating oxidation numbers is **Option 2**: "The oxidation number of oxygen is -2 in all of its compounds." ### Final Answer: The statement that is not a rule for calculating oxidation numbers is **Option 2**. ---

To determine which of the following statements is not a rule for calculating oxidation numbers, we will analyze each option provided. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Rules for Oxidation Numbers**: - The oxidation number of an element in a compound can be determined by a set of established rules. 2. **Evaluate Each Option**: ...
Doubtnut Promotions Banner Mobile Dark
|

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • REDOX REACTIONS

    NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH|Exercise MCQs (REDOX REACTIONS AND ELECTRODE PROCESSES)|22 Videos
  • REDOX REACTIONS

    NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH|Exercise HIGHER ORDER THINKING SKILLS|9 Videos
  • REDOX REACTIONS

    NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH|Exercise Assertion And Reason|15 Videos
  • PRACTICE PAPER 3

    NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH|Exercise Practice Paper 3|46 Videos
  • SOME BASIC CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY

    NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH|Exercise NCERT Exemplar|11 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Which of the following does not follow EAN rule?

Which of the following statement is correct about oxidation number ?

Knowledge Check

  • Which of the following arrangements represent increaseing oxidation number of the central atom?

    A
    `CrO_(2)^(-),ClO_(3)^(-),CrO_(4)^(2-),MnO_(4)^(-)`
    B
    `ClO_(3)^(-),CrO_(4)^(2-),MnO_(4)^(-),CrO_(2)^(-)`
    C
    `CrO_(2)^(-),ClO_(3)^(-),MNO_(4)^(-),CrO_(4)^(2-)`
    D
    `CrO_(4)^(2-),MnO_(4)^(-),CrO_(2)^(-),ClO_(3)^(-)`
  • Which of the following arrangements represent increasingg oxidation number of the central atom?

    A
    `CrO_(2)^(-),ClO_(3)^(-),CrO_(4)^(2-),MnO_(4)^(-)`
    B
    `ClO_(3)^(-),CrO_(4)^(2-),MnO_(4)^(-),CrO_(2)^(-)`
    C
    `CrO_(2)^(-),ClO_(3)^(-),MnO_(4)^(-),CrO_(4)^(2-)`
    D
    `CrO_(4)^(2-),MnO_(4)^(-),CrO_(2)^(-),ClO_(3)^(-)`
  • Which of the following rules is not related to weight' training?

    A
    Concentrating on the muscles during exercise.
    B
    Maintaining a good rhythm during exercise.
    C
    Resting between the sets for 30 to 60 seconds.
    D
    Not warming up and stretching before the workouts.
  • Similar Questions

    Explore conceptually related problems

    Which of the following elements never show positive oxidation number?

    In which of the following compounds iron has lowest oxidation number?

    Which of the following is violating hund's rule :-

    Which of the following compounds are arranged in increasing oxidation number of S :-

    Which of the following has been arranged in order of increasing oxidation number of nitrogen?