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Which of the following properties correc...

Which of the following properties correctly explain `SiO_(2)`?

A

Linear, basic

B

Tetrahedral, acidic

C

Tetrahedral, basic

D

Linear, acidic

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which properties correctly explain SiO₂ (silicon dioxide), we can break down the information provided in the video transcript into a structured solution. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Structure of SiO₂**: - SiO₂, commonly known as silica, has a tetrahedral structure. Each silicon atom is covalently bonded to four oxygen atoms, forming a three-dimensional network. - **Hint**: Remember that the tetrahedral arrangement is a key characteristic of silicon's bonding in SiO₂. 2. **Understand the Nature of SiO₂**: - SiO₂ is slightly acidic in nature. This is because it does not dissociate completely in aqueous solutions, which means it can react with strong bases, indicating its weak acidic properties. - **Hint**: Consider how the behavior of SiO₂ in solution reflects its acidic nature. 3. **Recognize the Bonding and Network Formation**: - The structure of SiO₂ is not just a simple molecule; it forms a continuous network of silicon and oxygen atoms. This network structure contributes to its stability and physical properties. - **Hint**: Think about how the network structure influences the physical properties of SiO₂, such as its hardness and melting point. 4. **Summarize the Properties**: - The two properties that correctly explain SiO₂ are: - It has a tetrahedral structure. - It exhibits weak acidic behavior. 5. **Conclusion**: - Based on the analysis, the correct properties that explain SiO₂ are that it is tetrahedral in structure and slightly acidic. ### Final Answer: The properties that correctly explain SiO₂ are: - Tetrahedral structure - Slightly acidic nature

To determine which properties correctly explain SiO₂ (silicon dioxide), we can break down the information provided in the video transcript into a structured solution. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Structure of SiO₂**: - SiO₂, commonly known as silica, has a tetrahedral structure. Each silicon atom is covalently bonded to four oxygen atoms, forming a three-dimensional network. - **Hint**: Remember that the tetrahedral arrangement is a key characteristic of silicon's bonding in SiO₂. ...
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