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A particle starts rotating from rest. It...

A particle starts rotating from rest. Its angular displacement is expressed by the following equation `theta=0.025t^(2)-0.1t` where `theta` is in radian and t is in seconds. The angular acceleration of the particle is

A

0.5 rad/sec at the end of 10 sec

B

0.3 rad/sec at the end of 2 sec

C

0.05 rad/sec at the end of 1 sec

D

Constant 0.05 rad/sec

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the angular acceleration of the particle given the angular displacement equation \( \theta = 0.025t^2 - 0.1t \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Differentiate the angular displacement to find angular velocity The angular velocity \( \omega \) is the first derivative of angular displacement \( \theta \) with respect to time \( t \). \[ \omega = \frac{d\theta}{dt} = \frac{d}{dt}(0.025t^2 - 0.1t) \] ### Step 2: Calculate the derivative Using the power rule of differentiation: \[ \omega = 0.025 \cdot 2t - 0.1 = 0.05t - 0.1 \] ### Step 3: Differentiate angular velocity to find angular acceleration The angular acceleration \( \alpha \) is the derivative of angular velocity \( \omega \) with respect to time \( t \). \[ \alpha = \frac{d\omega}{dt} = \frac{d}{dt}(0.05t - 0.1) \] ### Step 4: Calculate the derivative Again, applying the power rule: \[ \alpha = 0.05 \] ### Step 5: State the result The angular acceleration of the particle is constant and equal to: \[ \alpha = 0.05 \, \text{radians per second squared} \]
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Knowledge Check

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