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Which of the following may be regarded a...

Which of the following may be regarded as weak electrolytes?

A

NaCl

B

`CH_3COONa`

C

HCl

D

`CH_3 COOH `

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the following compounds may be regarded as weak electrolytes, we need to understand the concept of weak electrolytes. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Definition of Weak Electrolytes**: - Weak electrolytes are substances that do not completely dissociate into ions when dissolved in water. This means that only a fraction of the solute molecules ionize, while the rest remain as intact molecules. 2. **Identifying Electrolytes**: - Common examples of weak electrolytes include weak acids and weak bases. For instance, acetic acid (CH₃COOH) is a weak acid and is considered a weak electrolyte because it does not fully ionize in solution. 3. **Analyzing Given Compounds**: - If we have a list of compounds, we need to analyze each one to see if it is a strong or weak electrolyte. - Strong electrolytes, such as NaCl, HCl, and NaOH, fully dissociate into ions in solution. - Weak electrolytes, such as acetic acid (CH₃COOH), partially dissociate into ions. 4. **Conclusion**: - From the analysis, we can conclude that among the given options, acetic acid (CH₃COOH) is a weak electrolyte because it does not ionize completely in water. ### Final Answer: - The compound that may be regarded as a weak electrolyte is **CH₃COOH (acetic acid)**.

To determine which of the following compounds may be regarded as weak electrolytes, we need to understand the concept of weak electrolytes. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Definition of Weak Electrolytes**: - Weak electrolytes are substances that do not completely dissociate into ions when dissolved in water. This means that only a fraction of the solute molecules ionize, while the rest remain as intact molecules. 2. **Identifying Electrolytes**: ...
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