Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
A Young's double slit experiment is perf...

A Young's double slit experiment is performed with white light, then

A

the fringe next to the central will be red

B

the central fringe will be white

C

the fringe next to the central will be violet

D

there will not be a completely dark fringe

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding White Light in Young's Double Slit Experiment**: - In a Young's double slit experiment, when white light is used instead of monochromatic light, the light consists of multiple wavelengths corresponding to different colors (red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, violet). 2. **Formation of Fringes**: - Each color in white light will create its own interference pattern due to the different wavelengths. The central bright fringe will be formed by the superposition of all colors, resulting in a white light fringe. 3. **Wavelength Order**: - The wavelengths of the colors vary, with violet having the shortest wavelength and red having the longest. This means that the fringe positions will vary based on the wavelength: - Violet (shortest wavelength) will be closest to the central white fringe. - Red (longest wavelength) will be farthest from the central white fringe. 4. **Arrangement of Colors**: - As we move away from the central white fringe, the colors will appear in the following order: - Closer to the center: Violet, Indigo, Blue, Green, Yellow, Orange, and finally Red. 5. **Conclusion**: - The central fringe will be white, and the colors will spread out on either side, with violet being closest to the center and red being the farthest. There will not be a completely dark fringe since white light combines all colors. ### Final Answers: - The central fringe will be white. - The fringe next to the central fringe will be violet. - There will not be a completely dark fringe.

### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding White Light in Young's Double Slit Experiment**: - In a Young's double slit experiment, when white light is used instead of monochromatic light, the light consists of multiple wavelengths corresponding to different colors (red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, violet). 2. **Formation of Fringes**: - Each color in white light will create its own interference pattern due to the different wavelengths. The central bright fringe will be formed by the superposition of all colors, resulting in a white light fringe. ...
Doubtnut Promotions Banner Mobile Dark
|

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • INTERFERENCE AND DIFFRACTION OF LIGHT

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise Level 2 Comprehensionn Based|4 Videos
  • INTERFERENCE AND DIFFRACTION OF LIGHT

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise Level 2 Subjective|5 Videos
  • INTERFERENCE AND DIFFRACTION OF LIGHT

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise LEVEL 2 (single correct option)|1 Videos
  • GRAVITATION

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise All Questions|135 Videos
  • MAGNETIC FIELD AND FORCES

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise Medical entrance s gallery|59 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

In Young's double slit experiment:

If young's double slit experiment is performed in water

The Young's double slit experiment is performed with blue light and green light of wavelength 4360 Å and 5460 Å respectively. If y is the distance of 4th maxima from the central one, then

Young's double slit experiment is performed with monochromatic light. A thin film is introduced in front of one of the slits

Young's double-slit experiment is performed with a 600 nm light and a distance of 2.00 m between the slits and the screen. The tenth interference minimum is observed 7.5mm, from the central maximum . Determine the spacing of the slits.

Young’s double slit experiment is performed with light of wavelength 550 nm . The separation between the slits is 1.10 mm and screen is placed at distance of 1 m . What is the distance between the consecutive bright or dark fringes

In a Young's double slit experiment performed with a source of white light, only black and white fringes are observed.

A double-slit interference pattern is formed on a screen in a Young's double slit experiment performed with light consisting of two wavelengths lambda_(1) = 6000A and lambda_(2) = 4800A. It is observed that the maximum of the 16^(th) order corresponding to lambda = 6000 A coincides with a maximum of the n order corresponding to lambda = 4800 A The value of n is

In a Young's double slit experiment, the source is white light. One of the holes is covered by a red filter and another by a blue filter. In this case

In a Young's double slit experiment, the source is white light. One of the holes is covered by a red filter and another by a blue filter. In this case