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A rigid body can be hinged about any poi...

A rigid body can be hinged about any point on the x-axis. When it is hinged such that the hinge is at `x`, the moment of interia is given by
`I = 2 x^(2) - 12 x + 27`
The x-coordinate of centre of mass is.

A

`x=2`

B

`x=0`

C

`x=1`

D

`x=3`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the x-coordinate of the center of mass of the rigid body, we need to minimize the moment of inertia given by the equation: \[ I = 2x^2 - 12x + 27 \] ### Step 1: Differentiate the Moment of Inertia To find the value of \( x \) that minimizes the moment of inertia, we take the derivative of \( I \) with respect to \( x \): \[ \frac{dI}{dx} = \frac{d}{dx}(2x^2 - 12x + 27) \] ### Step 2: Apply the Derivative Using the power rule of differentiation: \[ \frac{dI}{dx} = 2 \cdot 2x - 12 \cdot 1 + 0 = 4x - 12 \] ### Step 3: Set the Derivative to Zero To find the critical points, we set the derivative equal to zero: \[ 4x - 12 = 0 \] ### Step 4: Solve for \( x \) Now, we solve for \( x \): \[ 4x = 12 \\ x = \frac{12}{4} \\ x = 3 \] ### Conclusion The x-coordinate of the center of mass is \( x = 3 \).
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