Home
Class 11
CHEMISTRY
Hyperconjugation describes the orbital i...

Hyperconjugation describes the orbital interactions between the p-systems and the adjacent s-bond of the substituent group(s) in organic compounds. Hyperconjugation is also called as Baker and Nathen effect. The necessary and sufficient condition for the hyperconjugation are :
i) Compound should have at least on sp2 hybrid carbon of either alkene, carbocation or alkyl free radical.
ii) A-carbon with respect to sp2 hybrid carbon should have at least one hydrogen. Hyperconjugation are of three types: (i) s(C-H), p-conjugation.
(iii) s(C-H), positive charge conjugation
iv) s(C-H), odd electron conjugation
The hyperconjugation may be represented as

Number of resonating structures due to hyperconjugation = (n + 1) where n is the number of a-hydrogen.
Greater is the number of such forms, more is the stability of the species under considersation.
Hyperconjugation is possible in which of the following species ?

A

`CH_(3)-bar(C)H-CH_(3)`

B

`C_(6)H_(5)-CH_(3)`

C

`H_(2)C=CH_(2)`

D

`H_(3)C-underset(underset(CH_(3))(|))overset(overset(CH_(3))(|))(C)-CH=CH_(2)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B


No other structure has the required condition.
Doubtnut Promotions Banner Mobile Dark
|

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • ELECTRONIC EFFECTS AND REACTION INTERMEDIATES

    AAKASH SERIES|Exercise LECTURE SHEET ( EXERCISE-I (LEVEL-II (ADVANCED)) (Matrix Matching Type Questions)|2 Videos
  • ELECTRONIC EFFECTS AND REACTION INTERMEDIATES

    AAKASH SERIES|Exercise LECTURE SHEET ( EXERCISE-I (LEVEL-II (ADVANCED)) (Integer Type Questions)|5 Videos
  • ELECTRONIC EFFECTS AND REACTION INTERMEDIATES

    AAKASH SERIES|Exercise LECTURE SHEET ( EXERCISE-I (LEVEL-II (ADVANCED)) (More than One correct answer Type Questions)|5 Videos
  • ELECTRON MIGRATION EFFECTS

    AAKASH SERIES|Exercise QUESTIONS FOR DESCRIPTIVE ANSWERS|10 Videos
  • ELEMENTS OF BORON FAMILY

    AAKASH SERIES|Exercise OBJECTIVE EXERCISE - 3|7 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Hyperconjugation describes the orbital interactions between the p-systems and the adjacent s-bond of the substituent group(s) in organic compounds. Hyperconjugation is also called as Baker and Nathen effect. The necessary and sufficient condition for the hyperconjugation are : i) Compound should have at least on sp2 hybrid carbon of either alkene, carbocation or alkyl free radical. ii) A-carbon with respect to sp2 hybrid carbon should have at least one hydrogen. Hyperconjugation are of three types: (i) s(C-H), p-conjugation. (iii) s(C-H), positive charge conjugation iv) s(C-H), odd electron conjugation The hyperconjugation may be represented as Number of resonating structures due to hyperconjugation = (n + 1) where n is the number of a-hydrogen. Greater is the number of such forms, more is the stability of the species under considersation. Which of the following carbocations will show highest number of Hyperconjugation forms?

Hyperconjugation describes the orbital interactions between the p-systems and the adjacent s-bond of the substituent group(s) in organic compounds. Hyperconjugation is also called as Baker and Nathen effect. The necessary and sufficient condition for the hyperconjugation are : i) Compound should have at least on sp2 hybrid carbon of either alkene, carbocation or alkyl free radical. ii) A-carbon with respect to sp2 hybrid carbon should have at least one hydrogen. Hyperconjugation are of three types: (i) s(C-H), p-conjugation. (iii) s(C-H), positive charge conjugation iv) s(C-H), odd electron conjugation The hyperconjugation may be represented as Number of resonating structures due to hyperconjugation = (n + 1) where n is the number of a-hydrogen. Greater is the number of such forms, more is the stability of the species under considersation. Stability of saturated alkyl carbocations can be explained by

Knowledge Check

  • Hyperconjugation describes the orbital interactions between the p-systems and the adjacent s-bond of the substituent group(s) in organic compounds. Hyperconjugation is also called as Baker and Nathen effect. The necessary and sufficient condition for the hyperconjugation are : i) Compound should have at least on sp2 hybrid carbon of either alkene, carbocation or alkyl free radical. ii) A-carbon with respect to sp2 hybrid carbon should have at least one hydrogen. Hyperconjugation are of three types: (i) s(C-H), p-conjugation. (iii) s(C-H), positive charge conjugation iv) s(C-H), odd electron conjugation The hyperconjugation may be represented as Number of resonating structures due to hyperconjugation = (n + 1) where n is the number of a-hydrogen. Greater is the number of such forms, more is the stability of the species under considersation. Which of the following carbocations will show highest number of Hyperconjugation forms?

    A
    `CH_(3)-overset(+)(C)H_(2)`
    B
    `H_(3)C-underset(underset(CH_(3))(|))(overset(+)(C)H)`
    C
    `H_(3)C-underset(underset(CH_(3))(|))overset(overset(CH_(3))(|))(C^(+))`
    D
    `H_(3)C-underset(underset(CH_(3))(|))overset(overset(CH_(3))(|))(CH_(2)-C^(+)`
  • Hyperconjugation describes the orbital interactions between the p-systems and the adjacent s-bond of the substituent group(s) in organic compounds. Hyperconjugation is also called as Baker and Nathen effect. The necessary and sufficient condition for the hyperconjugation are : i) Compound should have at least on sp2 hybrid carbon of either alkene, carbocation or alkyl free radical. ii) A-carbon with respect to sp2 hybrid carbon should have at least one hydrogen. Hyperconjugation are of three types: (i) s(C-H), p-conjugation. (iii) s(C-H), positive charge conjugation iv) s(C-H), odd electron conjugation The hyperconjugation may be represented as Number of resonating structures due to hyperconjugation = (n + 1) where n is the number of a-hydrogen. Greater is the number of such forms, more is the stability of the species under considersation. Stability of saturated alkyl carbocations can be explained by

    A
    inductive effect
    B
    hyperconjugation
    C
    both inductive effect and hyperconjugation
    D
    electromeric effect
  • Hyperconjugation is best described as:

    A
    Delocalisation of `pi` electrons into a nearby empty orbital.
    B
    Delocalisation of `sigma` electrons into a nearby empty orbital.
    C
    The effect of alkyl groups donating a small amount of electron density inductively into a carbocation.
    D
    The migration of a carbon or hydrogen from one carbocation to another.
  • Similar Questions

    Explore conceptually related problems

    Hyperconjugation is also called sigma-pi conjugation or no bond resoance

    The unhybridised 2p orbitals of the central carbon atom of alkyl free radical contains the unpaired electron

    Hyperconjugation effect is also termed as 'no bond resonance'. Why?

    Hyperconjugation is best described as:

    The hybridization of central carbon atom in trimethyl free radical is