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Find the distancce of the point P(-2, 3)...

Find the distancce of the point P(-2, 3) from the line AB which is `x-y=5`.

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To find the distance of the point P(-2, 3) from the line given by the equation \( x - y = 5 \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the line equation in standard form The given line equation is: \[ x - y = 5 \] We can rewrite it in the standard form \( Ax + By + C = 0 \): \[ x - y - 5 = 0 \] Here, we have: - \( A = 1 \) - \( B = -1 \) - \( C = -5 \) ### Step 2: Use the distance formula The distance \( d \) from a point \( (x_0, y_0) \) to a line given by \( Ax + By + C = 0 \) is given by the formula: \[ d = \frac{|Ax_0 + By_0 + C|}{\sqrt{A^2 + B^2}} \] In our case, the point \( P(-2, 3) \) gives us \( x_0 = -2 \) and \( y_0 = 3 \). ### Step 3: Substitute the values into the formula Now we substitute \( A \), \( B \), \( C \), \( x_0 \), and \( y_0 \) into the distance formula: \[ d = \frac{|1(-2) + (-1)(3) - 5|}{\sqrt{1^2 + (-1)^2}} \] ### Step 4: Calculate the numerator Calculating the numerator: \[ = | -2 - 3 - 5 | = |-10| = 10 \] ### Step 5: Calculate the denominator Calculating the denominator: \[ \sqrt{1^2 + (-1)^2} = \sqrt{1 + 1} = \sqrt{2} \] ### Step 6: Calculate the distance Now, substituting back into the distance formula: \[ d = \frac{10}{\sqrt{2}} = 10 \cdot \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2} = 5\sqrt{2} \] ### Final Answer Thus, the distance of the point P(-2, 3) from the line \( x - y = 5 \) is: \[ \boxed{5\sqrt{2}} \]
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