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Two alternate sides of a regular polygon...

Two alternate sides of a regular polygon, when produced, meet at right angle. Calculate the number of sides in the polygon.

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To solve the problem, we need to find the number of sides (n) in a regular polygon where two alternate sides, when extended, meet at a right angle (90 degrees). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Problem**: We know that when two alternate sides of a regular polygon are extended, they meet at a right angle. This means that the angle formed at the intersection is 90 degrees. 2. **Use the Interior Angle Formula**: The formula for the measure of each interior angle of a regular polygon with n sides is given by: \[ \text{Interior Angle} = \frac{(n - 2) \times 180}{n} \] 3. **Set Up the Equation**: Since we know that the interior angle is equal to 90 degrees, we can set up the equation: \[ \frac{(n - 2) \times 180}{n} = 90 \] 4. **Cross Multiply**: To eliminate the fraction, we can cross-multiply: \[ (n - 2) \times 180 = 90n \] 5. **Distribute and Rearrange**: Distributing the 180 gives: \[ 180n - 360 = 90n \] Now, we rearrange the equation to isolate n: \[ 180n - 90n = 360 \] 6. **Combine Like Terms**: This simplifies to: \[ 90n = 360 \] 7. **Solve for n**: Dividing both sides by 90 gives: \[ n = \frac{360}{90} = 4 \] 8. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the number of sides in the polygon is 4. ### Final Answer: The number of sides in the polygon is **4**. ---
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Knowledge Check

  • An exterior angle and an interior angle of a regular polygon are in the ratio 2:7. Find the number of sides in the polygon.

    A
    `8`
    B
    `7`
    C
    `10`
    D
    `9`
  • The sum of interior angles of a regular polygon is twice the sum of its exterior angles. Find the number of sides of the polygon.

    A
    `8`
    B
    `7`
    C
    `5`
    D
    `9`
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