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Enzymes differ from inorganic catalysts ...

Enzymes differ from inorganic catalysts in :

A

not being used up in chemical reactions

B

working at high temperature

C

being proteinaceous in nature

D

working at high pH

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To answer the question "Enzymes differ from inorganic catalysts in:", we need to analyze the characteristics of both enzymes and inorganic catalysts. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown: ### Step 1: Understand the Nature of Enzymes - Enzymes are biological catalysts that are primarily made up of proteins. They are organic molecules that facilitate biochemical reactions in living organisms. ### Step 2: Understand the Nature of Inorganic Catalysts - Inorganic catalysts, on the other hand, are typically metal ions or simple inorganic compounds. They do not have a protein structure and are not derived from living organisms. ### Step 3: Compare Characteristics - **Proteinaceous Nature**: Enzymes are proteinaceous, meaning they are made of amino acids and have complex structures. In contrast, inorganic catalysts do not have this protein structure. - **Usage in Reactions**: Both enzymes and inorganic catalysts are not consumed in the reactions they catalyze, meaning they can be used repeatedly. - **Temperature and pH**: Enzymes generally work at lower temperatures and specific pH levels compared to inorganic catalysts, which can often function at higher temperatures and broader pH ranges. ### Step 4: Identify the Key Difference - The most significant difference between enzymes and inorganic catalysts is that enzymes are proteinaceous in nature, while inorganic catalysts are not. ### Conclusion - Therefore, the correct answer to the question is that enzymes differ from inorganic catalysts in being proteinaceous in nature.

To answer the question "Enzymes differ from inorganic catalysts in:", we need to analyze the characteristics of both enzymes and inorganic catalysts. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown: ### Step 1: Understand the Nature of Enzymes - Enzymes are biological catalysts that are primarily made up of proteins. They are organic molecules that facilitate biochemical reactions in living organisms. ### Step 2: Understand the Nature of Inorganic Catalysts - Inorganic catalysts, on the other hand, are typically metal ions or simple inorganic compounds. They do not have a protein structure and are not derived from living organisms. ...
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Knowledge Check

  • Enzyme differs from the catalyst by

    A
    remaining unchanged
    B
    not altering the equilibrium
    C
    being sensitive to temperature
    D
    making short lived complexes.
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