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Calculate the atomic mass (average) of c...

Calculate the atomic mass (average) of chlorine using the following data :

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

Fractional abundance of `^35Cl = 0.7577`.
Molar mass = 34.9689
Fractional abundance of `^37Cl = 0.2423`
Molar mass = 36.9659 `therefore "Average atomic mass" = (0.7577)(34.9689 amu) + (0.2423)(36.9659 amu) = 26.4969 + 8.9568 = 35.4527`
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Knowledge Check

  • The number of molecules in a certain mass of substance is calculated by using the following constant :

    A
    Boltzmann Constant (K)
    B
    Gas Constant R
    C
    Avogadro Number `(N_0)`
    D
    Gravitational Constant (G)
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