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Let A=[{:(a,b,c),(p,q,r),(1,1,1):}]and B...

Let `A=[{:(a,b,c),(p,q,r),(1,1,1):}]and B=A^(2)`
If `(a-b)^(2) +(p-q)^(2) =25, (b-c) ^(2)+ (q-r)^(2)= 36 and (c-a)^(2) +(r-p)^(2)=49,` then det B is

A

192

B

864

C

2456

D

`25xx36xx47`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will first analyze the given information and then calculate the required determinant. ### Step 1: Understand the Given Information We have a matrix \( A \) defined as: \[ A = \begin{pmatrix} a & b & c \\ p & q & r \\ 1 & 1 & 1 \end{pmatrix} \] We also know that \( B = A^2 \). We are given three equations: 1. \((a-b)^2 + (p-q)^2 = 25\) 2. \((b-c)^2 + (q-r)^2 = 36\) 3. \((c-a)^2 + (r-p)^2 = 49\) ### Step 2: Calculate the Lengths of the Sides of the Triangle From the equations, we can interpret them as the lengths of the sides of a triangle formed by the points \((a, p)\), \((b, q)\), and \((c, r)\). - **Length \( a \)**: \[ a = \sqrt{(a-b)^2 + (p-q)^2} \] From the first equation, we have: \[ a = \sqrt{25} = 5 \] - **Length \( b \)**: \[ b = \sqrt{(b-c)^2 + (q-r)^2} \] From the second equation, we have: \[ b = \sqrt{36} = 6 \] - **Length \( c \)**: \[ c = \sqrt{(c-a)^2 + (r-p)^2} \] From the third equation, we have: \[ c = \sqrt{49} = 7 \] ### Step 3: Calculate the Semi-Perimeter \( s \) The semi-perimeter \( s \) of the triangle is given by: \[ s = \frac{a + b + c}{2} = \frac{5 + 6 + 7}{2} = 9 \] ### Step 4: Calculate the Area of the Triangle Using Heron's Formula Using Heron's formula: \[ \text{Area} = \sqrt{s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)} \] Substituting the values we found: \[ \text{Area} = \sqrt{9(9-5)(9-6)(9-7)} = \sqrt{9 \cdot 4 \cdot 3 \cdot 2} = \sqrt{216} = 6\sqrt{6} \] ### Step 5: Relate the Area to the Determinant of Matrix \( A \) The area of the triangle can also be expressed in terms of the determinant of matrix \( A \): \[ \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \cdot \text{det}(A) \] Thus, we have: \[ 6\sqrt{6} = \frac{1}{2} \cdot \text{det}(A) \] From this, we can find: \[ \text{det}(A) = 12\sqrt{6} \] ### Step 6: Calculate the Determinant of Matrix \( B \) Since \( B = A^2 \), we have: \[ \text{det}(B) = \text{det}(A)^2 \] Substituting the value of \( \text{det}(A) \): \[ \text{det}(B) = (12\sqrt{6})^2 = 144 \cdot 6 = 864 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of \( \text{det}(B) \) is: \[ \text{det}(B) = 864 \]
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