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The maximum velocity of a simple harmoni...

The maximum velocity of a simple harmonic motion represented by `y = 3 sin (100t + (pi)/(6))` is given by

A

300

B

`(3pi)/(6)`

C

100

D

`(pi)/(6)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the maximum velocity of the simple harmonic motion represented by the equation \( y = 3 \sin(100t + \frac{\pi}{6}) \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the parameters from the SHM equation The general form of the simple harmonic motion (SHM) equation is: \[ y = A \sin(\omega t + \phi) \] where: - \( A \) is the amplitude, - \( \omega \) is the angular frequency, - \( \phi \) is the phase constant. From the given equation \( y = 3 \sin(100t + \frac{\pi}{6}) \), we can identify: - Amplitude \( A = 3 \) - Angular frequency \( \omega = 100 \) ### Step 2: Use the formula for maximum velocity The maximum velocity \( V_{\text{max}} \) in simple harmonic motion is given by the formula: \[ V_{\text{max}} = A \cdot \omega \] ### Step 3: Substitute the values into the formula Now, substituting the values of \( A \) and \( \omega \) into the formula: \[ V_{\text{max}} = 3 \cdot 100 \] ### Step 4: Calculate the maximum velocity Calculating the above expression: \[ V_{\text{max}} = 300 \] ### Conclusion Thus, the maximum velocity of the simple harmonic motion is: \[ \boxed{300} \]
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Knowledge Check

  • The maximum velocity of a particle executing simple harmonic motion is v. If the amplitude is doubled and the time period of oscillation decreased to 1/3 of its original value the maximum velocity becomes

    A
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    B
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  • The displacement of a particle executing simple harmonic motion is given by y = 4 sin(2t + phi) . The period of oscillation is

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    B
    `pi//2`
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    `pi`
    D
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  • The displacement of a particle executing simple harmonic motion is given by x=3sin(2pit+(pi)/(4)) where x is in metres and t is in seconds. The amplitude and maximum speed of the particle is

    A
    3m, `2pims^(-1)`
    B
    3m, `4pims^(-1)`
    C
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    D
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