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If alpha and beta are roots of the quadr...

If `alpha and beta` are roots of the quadratic equation `x ^(2) + 4x +3=0,` then the equation whose roots are `2 alpha + beta and alpha + 2 beta` is :

A

`x ^(2) -12x +35=0`

B

`x ^(2)+ 12x-33 =0`

C

`x ^(2) -12x-33=0`

D

`x ^(2) +12x+35=0`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the new quadratic equation whose roots are \(2\alpha + \beta\) and \(\alpha + 2\beta\), given that \(\alpha\) and \(\beta\) are the roots of the quadratic equation \(x^2 + 4x + 3 = 0\). ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Identify the roots of the original equation**: The given quadratic equation is: \[ x^2 + 4x + 3 = 0 \] To find the roots, we can factor the equation: \[ (x + 1)(x + 3) = 0 \] Thus, the roots are: \[ \alpha = -1 \quad \text{and} \quad \beta = -3 \] 2. **Calculate the new roots**: We need to find the new roots \(2\alpha + \beta\) and \(\alpha + 2\beta\): \[ 2\alpha + \beta = 2(-1) + (-3) = -2 - 3 = -5 \] \[ \alpha + 2\beta = -1 + 2(-3) = -1 - 6 = -7 \] 3. **Sum of the new roots**: The sum of the new roots \(\alpha_1\) and \(\beta_1\) is: \[ \alpha_1 + \beta_1 = (-5) + (-7) = -12 \] 4. **Product of the new roots**: The product of the new roots is: \[ \alpha_1 \beta_1 = (-5)(-7) = 35 \] 5. **Form the new quadratic equation**: The standard form of a quadratic equation with roots \(r_1\) and \(r_2\) is: \[ x^2 - (r_1 + r_2)x + r_1 r_2 = 0 \] Substituting the values we found: \[ x^2 - (-12)x + 35 = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ x^2 + 12x + 35 = 0 \] ### Final Answer: The new quadratic equation is: \[ \boxed{x^2 + 12x + 35 = 0} \]
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