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Which bond is expected to be the least p...

Which bond is expected to be the least polar?

A

O-F

B

P-F

C

Si-N

D

B-F

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which bond is expected to be the least polar, we need to analyze the electronegativity differences between the atoms in each bond. The polarity of a bond is directly related to the difference in electronegativity between the two bonded atoms. A smaller difference in electronegativity indicates a less polar bond. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Polarity**: - Polarity in a bond arises from the difference in electronegativity between the two atoms involved in the bond. The greater the difference, the more polar the bond. 2. **Identify the Bonds**: - The bonds given in the question are: 1. Oxygen and Fluorine (O-F) 2. Phosphorus and Fluorine (P-F) 3. Silicon and Nitrogen (Si-N) 4. Boron and Fluorine (B-F) 3. **Determine Electronegativity Values**: - Look up the electronegativity values for each element: - Oxygen (O): 3.44 - Fluorine (F): 3.98 - Phosphorus (P): 2.19 - Silicon (Si): 1.90 - Nitrogen (N): 3.04 - Boron (B): 2.04 4. **Calculate Electronegativity Differences**: - O-F: |3.44 - 3.98| = 0.54 - P-F: |2.19 - 3.98| = 1.79 - Si-N: |1.90 - 3.04| = 1.14 - B-F: |2.04 - 3.98| = 1.94 5. **Analyze the Differences**: - The calculated differences are: - O-F: 0.54 - P-F: 1.79 - Si-N: 1.14 - B-F: 1.94 - The smallest difference is for the O-F bond. 6. **Conclusion**: - Since the O-F bond has the smallest electronegativity difference (0.54), it is expected to be the least polar bond among the given options. ### Final Answer: The bond that is expected to be the least polar is the **Oxygen and Fluorine (O-F) bond**.

To determine which bond is expected to be the least polar, we need to analyze the electronegativity differences between the atoms in each bond. The polarity of a bond is directly related to the difference in electronegativity between the two bonded atoms. A smaller difference in electronegativity indicates a less polar bond. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Polarity**: - Polarity in a bond arises from the difference in electronegativity between the two atoms involved in the bond. The greater the difference, the more polar the bond. 2. **Identify the Bonds**: ...
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VK JAISWAL ENGLISH-CHEMICAL BONDING (BASIC)-SUBJECTIVE PROBLEMS
  1. Which bond is expected to be the least polar?

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  2. Consider following compounds A to E : (A) XeF(n) " " (B) XeF((n+1)...

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  3. Consider the following five group (According to modern periodic table)...

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  4. Consider the following species and find out total number of species wh...

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  5. Consider the following table regarding interhalogen compounds, XY(n) (...

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  6. What is covalency of chlorine atom in second excited state ?

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  7. Sum of sigma and pi bonds in NH(4)^(+) cation is ..

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  8. Calculate the value of X-Y, for XeOF(4). (X=Number of sigma bond pair ...

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  9. The molecule ABn is planar with six pairs of electrons around A in the...

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  10. Calculate value of (X+Y+Z)/(10), here X is O-N-O bond angle in NO(3)^(...

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  11. Calculate x+y+z for H(3)PO(3) acid, where x is no. of lone pairs, y is...

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  12. How many right angle, bond angles are present in TeF(5)^(-) molecular ...

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  13. How may possible angle FSeF bond angles are present in SeF(4) molecule...

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  14. In IF(6)^(-) and TeF(5)^(-), sum of axial d-orbitals which are used in...

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  15. Among the following, total no. of planar species is : (i) SF(4) " "...

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  16. Calculate the value of " x+y-z" here x,y and z are total number of non...

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  17. Consider the following table Then calculate value of "p+q+r-s-t".

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  18. In phosphorus acid, if X is number of non bonding electron pairs. Y is...

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  19. Calculate the number of p(pi)-d(pi) bond(s) present in SO(4)^(2-) :

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  20. Sum of sigma and pi bonds in NH(4)^(+) cation is ..

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  21. Consider the following orbitals (i)3p(x) (ii)4d(z^(2)) (iii)3d(x^(2)...

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