Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
Assuming pure 2s and 2p orbitals of carb...

Assuming pure 2s and 2p orbitals of carbon are used in forming `CH_(4)` molecule, which of the following statement is false ?

A

Three C-H bonds will be at right angle

B

One C-H bond will be weaker than other three C-H bonds

C

The shape of molecule will be tetrahedral

D

The angle of C-H bond formed by s-s overlapping will be uncertain with respect to other three bonds.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which statement is false regarding the formation of the `CH₄` molecule (methane) using pure 2s and 2p orbitals of carbon, we will analyze each option step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Hybridization**: - In a typical scenario, carbon undergoes sp³ hybridization to form methane, resulting in four equivalent bonds with a tetrahedral geometry. However, the question specifies that we assume pure 2s and 2p orbitals are used, which means no hybridization occurs. 2. **Analyzing the Bond Angles**: - In the case of pure 2p orbitals, the three 2p orbitals (px, py, pz) are oriented at right angles (90 degrees) to each other. Therefore, if we consider the bonds formed by these orbitals overlapping with hydrogen's 1s orbital, the three bonds formed by the 2p orbitals will indeed be at right angles to each other. 3. **Evaluating Each Statement**: - **Option A**: "3 CH bonds will be at right angle." - This statement is **true** because the 2p orbitals are oriented at 90 degrees to each other. - **Option B**: "1 CH bond will be weaker than other 3 CH bonds." - This statement is also **true**. The bond formed by the overlap of the 2s orbital and 1s orbital (2s-1s bond) is stronger than the bonds formed by the 2p orbitals (2p-1s bonds) due to the nature of the overlapping orbitals. - **Option C**: "The shape of the molecule will be tetrahedral." - This statement is **false**. Since we are assuming pure 2s and 2p orbitals without hybridization, the geometry cannot be tetrahedral. The angles cannot be 109.5 degrees, and the bond strengths will differ, thus not forming a stable tetrahedral structure. - **Option D**: "The angle of CH bond formed by SS overlapping will be uncertain with respect to other three bonds." - This statement is **true**. The angle of the bond formed by the 2s-1s overlap is not defined in relation to the 2p-1s bonds, making it uncertain. 4. **Conclusion**: - The false statement among the options is **Option C**: "The shape of the molecule will be tetrahedral."

To determine which statement is false regarding the formation of the `CH₄` molecule (methane) using pure 2s and 2p orbitals of carbon, we will analyze each option step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Hybridization**: - In a typical scenario, carbon undergoes sp³ hybridization to form methane, resulting in four equivalent bonds with a tetrahedral geometry. However, the question specifies that we assume pure 2s and 2p orbitals are used, which means no hybridization occurs. 2. **Analyzing the Bond Angles**: ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • CHEMICAL BONDING (BASIC)

    VK JAISWAL ENGLISH|Exercise Level 3 (Passive 1)|6 Videos
  • CHEMICAL BONDING (BASIC)

    VK JAISWAL ENGLISH|Exercise Level 3 (Passive 2)|6 Videos
  • CHEMICAL BONDING (BASIC)

    VK JAISWAL ENGLISH|Exercise SUBJECTIVE PROBLEMS|54 Videos
  • CHEMICAL BONDING (ADVANCED)

    VK JAISWAL ENGLISH|Exercise SUBJECTIVE PROBLEMS|64 Videos
  • CO-ORDINATION COMPOUNDS

    VK JAISWAL ENGLISH|Exercise LEVEL 2|144 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Which of the following statement(s) is/are false?

Which of the following statement(s) is /are false ?

Which one of the following statement(s) is/are false?

Which one of the following statement(s) is/are false?

Consider the molecules CH_(4),NH_(3) and H_(2)O which of the given statement is false ?

Consider the molecules CH_(4),NH_(3) and H_(2)O which of the given statement is false ?

Consider the molecules CH_(4),NH_(3) and H_(2)O which of the given statement is false ?

In the reaction of Cl_2 on CH_4 in sunlight, which of the following compound is not formed

For a reaction P + Q to 2R + S . Which of the following statements is incorrect?

Which of the following statements is false when p is true and q is false?

VK JAISWAL ENGLISH-CHEMICAL BONDING (BASIC)-Level 2
  1. Choose the correct option for the collowing molecule in view of chemic...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Which of the following statement is correct about I(3)^(+) and I(3)^(-...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. In which of the following molecular shape d(z^(2)) orbital must not be...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The correct statement regarding SO(2) molecule is :

    Text Solution

    |

  5. A molecule XY(2) contains two sigma bonds two pi bond and one lone pai...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. In which of the following pairs, both the species have the same hybrid...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Which of the following possess two lone pair of electrons on the centr...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Select pair of compounds in which both have different hybridization bu...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. The species having no ppi-ppi bond but its bond order equal to that of...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Which of the following fact is directly explained by the statement oxy...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Which of the following compound has maximum "C-C" single bond length ?

    Text Solution

    |

  12. If two different non-axial d-orbitals having 'xz' nodal plane form pi-...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Assuming pure 2s and 2p orbitals of carbon are used in forming CH(4) m...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Which of the following is correct order of sigma - bond strength ? ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Which of the following statements in incorrect for sigma and pi -bonds...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Assuming the bond direction to the z-axis, which of the overlapping of...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Which of the following orbital can not form pi as well as delta-Bond ?

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Incorrect statement is :

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Which of the following set contains species having same angle around t...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Which of the following compound has the smallest bond angle (X-A-X) in...

    Text Solution

    |