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If the area bounded by circle x ^(2) + y...

If the area bounded by circle `x ^(2) + y^(2)=4,` the parabola `y = x ^(2) + x+1` and the curve `y = [sin ^(2) ""(x)/(4) +cos ""(x)/(4)], ` (where [] denotes the greats integer function) and x-axis is `(sqrt3 + (2pi)/(3) - (1)/(k)),` then the numerical quantitity is should be :

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To solve the problem, we need to find the area bounded by the circle \(x^2 + y^2 = 4\), the parabola \(y = x^2 + x + 1\), and the curve \(y = \lfloor \sin^2\left(\frac{x}{4}\right) + \cos\left(\frac{x}{4}\right) \rfloor\) along with the x-axis. The area is given as \( \sqrt{3} + \frac{2\pi}{3} - \frac{1}{k} \). We need to find the numerical value of \(k\). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the curves:** - The circle \(x^2 + y^2 = 4\) has a center at \((0, 0)\) and a radius of \(2\). - The parabola \(y = x^2 + x + 1\) can be rewritten in vertex form as \(y = (x + \frac{1}{2})^2 + \frac{3}{4}\). - The function \(y = \lfloor \sin^2\left(\frac{x}{4}\right) + \cos\left(\frac{x}{4}\right) \rfloor\) varies based on the values of \(\sin\) and \(\cos\). 2. **Graph the functions:** - Plot the circle, parabola, and the constant function derived from the greatest integer function. The constant function will be \(y = 1\) over the relevant interval. 3. **Determine intersection points:** - Find the points where the parabola intersects the circle and the x-axis. - Solve \(x^2 + x + 1 = 2\) to find the intersection with the circle. - Solve \(x^2 + x + 1 = 0\) for the x-axis. 4. **Calculate the area:** - Break the area into segments based on the intersection points. - For each segment, set up the integral to find the area between the curves and the x-axis. 5. **Evaluate the integrals:** - For the area under the circle from \(x = -2\) to \(x = -\sqrt{3}\): \[ A_1 = \int_{-2}^{-\sqrt{3}} \sqrt{4 - x^2} \, dx \] - For the area under the parabola from \(x = -\sqrt{3}\) to \(x = -1\): \[ A_2 = \int_{-\sqrt{3}}^{-1} (x^2 + x + 1) \, dx \] - For the area under the constant function from \(x = -1\) to \(x = 0\): \[ A_3 = \int_{-1}^{0} 1 \, dx \] - For the area under the constant function from \(x = 0\) to \(x = \sqrt{3}\): \[ A_4 = \int_{0}^{\sqrt{3}} 1 \, dx \] - For the area under the circle from \(x = \sqrt{3}\) to \(x = 2\): \[ A_5 = \int_{\sqrt{3}}^{2} \sqrt{4 - x^2} \, dx \] 6. **Combine the areas:** - The total area \(A\) is given by: \[ A = A_1 + A_2 + A_3 + A_4 + A_5 \] 7. **Set the total area equal to the given expression:** - Set \(A\) equal to \(\sqrt{3} + \frac{2\pi}{3} - \frac{1}{k}\) and solve for \(k\). 8. **Final calculation:** - After evaluating the integrals and simplifying, compare the results to find \(k\).
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