Statement I: The resistance of an ideal voltmeter should be infinite.
Statement II: Lower resistance of voltmeters gives a reading lower than the actual potential difference across the terminals.

Options

A. Statement `1` is true, Statement `2`is True , Statement `2` is correct explanation for Statement `1`.
B. Statement `1` is True, Statement `2` is True, Statement `2` is NOT a correct explantion for Statement `1`.
C. Statement `1` is True, Statement `2` is False.
D. Statement `1` is False, Satement `2` is True.

Explanation

To analyze the given statements, we will break down the concepts of voltmeters, their resistance, and how they affect the readings of potential difference.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

**Step 1: Understanding the Ideal Voltmeter**
- An ideal voltmeter is designed to measure the potential difference (voltage) across two points in a circuit without affecting the circuit itself.
- For a voltmeter to not draw any current from the circuit, its resistance must be infinite.

**Step 2: Analyzing Statement I**
- Statement I claims that the resistance of an ideal voltmeter should be infinite.
- If the resistance is infinite, then no current flows through the voltmeter, which means it does not affect the circuit. Therefore, this statement is true.

**Step 3: Analyzing Statement II**
- Statement II states that a lower resistance of voltmeters gives a reading lower than the actual potential difference across the terminals.
- When a voltmeter with lower resistance is connected across a circuit, it draws some current. This current causes a voltage drop across the voltmeter itself, leading to a reading that is less than the actual voltage across the terminals.

**Step 4: Comparing the Two Statements**
- Since Statement I is true (the ideal voltmeter must have infinite resistance), and Statement II correctly explains why a voltmeter with lower resistance gives a lower reading, we can conclude that both statements are true.
- Moreover, Statement II serves as a correct explanation for Statement I.

**Step 5: Conclusion**
- Both statements are true, and Statement II is the correct explanation for Statement I. Therefore, the answer is that both statements are correct.

### Final Answer:
Both Statement I and Statement II are true, with Statement II being the correct explanation for Statement I.

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