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For the reaction N(2)O(4)(g) hArr 2NO(2)...

For the reaction `N_(2)O_(4)(g) hArr 2NO_(2)(g)`, which of the following factors will have no effect on the value of equilibrium constant?

A

Temperature

B

Initial concentration of `N_(2)O_(4)`

C

Pressure of catalyst

D

Pressure

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which factors have no effect on the value of the equilibrium constant for the reaction \( N_2O_4(g) \rightleftharpoons 2NO_2(g) \), we need to analyze the options provided: 1. **Temperature**: The equilibrium constant \( K \) is dependent on temperature. Changing the temperature will change the value of the equilibrium constant. Therefore, temperature does affect the equilibrium constant. 2. **Initial concentration of \( N_2O_4 \)**: The equilibrium constant \( K \) is defined in terms of the concentrations of the products and reactants at equilibrium. While changing the initial concentration of \( N_2O_4 \) will shift the position of equilibrium, it does not change the value of \( K \) itself. Thus, the initial concentration of \( N_2O_4 \) has no effect on the equilibrium constant. 3. **Pressure of catalyst**: A catalyst speeds up the rate of reaching equilibrium but does not affect the position of equilibrium or the value of the equilibrium constant. Therefore, the pressure of a catalyst has no effect on the equilibrium constant. 4. **Pressure**: For gaseous reactions, changing the pressure can shift the position of equilibrium according to Le Chatelier's principle, but it does not change the value of the equilibrium constant \( K \). Thus, pressure also has no effect on the equilibrium constant. ### Conclusion: The factors that have no effect on the value of the equilibrium constant are: - Initial concentration of \( N_2O_4 \) - Pressure of catalyst - Pressure ### Final Answer: The correct answer is that the initial concentration of \( N_2O_4 \), the pressure of the catalyst, and the pressure itself have no effect on the equilibrium constant. ---
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CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH-CHEMICAL EQUILIBRIUM-Exercises (Multiple Correct)
  1. For the reaction N(2)O(4)(g) hArr 2NO(2)(g), which of the following fa...

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  2. For the reaction H(2)(g)+I(2)(g) hArr 2HI(g), the equilibrium can be s...

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  3. A reaction S(8)(g) hArr 4S(2)(g) is carried out by taking 2 mol of S(8...

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  4. For the equilibrium at 298 K, N(2)O(4)(g) hArr 2NO(2)(g), G(N(2)O(4))^...

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  5. Which are true for the reaction: A(2) hArr 2C+D?

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  6. van't Hoff equation is

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  7. For given two equilibria attained in a container which are correct if ...

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  8. In a reaction A(2)(g)+4B(2)(g) hArr 2AB(4)(g), DeltaH lt 0. The format...

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  9. The reaction which proceeds in the backward direction is

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  10. For which of the following reaction, K(p) ne K(c)?

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  11. Select the incorrect statements:

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  12. For the chemical reaction 3X(g)+Y(g) hArr X(3)Y(g), the amount of ...

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  13. When two reactants A and B are mixed to give products C and D, the rea...

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  14. At constant temperature , the equilibrium constant (KP) for the deco...

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  15. Consider the following equilibrium in a closed container, N(2)O(4(g)...

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  16. Which of the following do not change the value of K for a reaction?

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  17. For which of the following reactions at equilibrium at constant temper...

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  18. Unit of equilibrium constant is:

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  19. Which is/are correct?

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  20. For the reaction, CaCO(3)(s) rarr CaO(s)+CO(2)(g), which is the correc...

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