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Which of the following solutions can be ...

Which of the following solutions can be safely stored in a copper vessel ?
(a)`ZnSO_(4)`
(b)`AgNO_(3)`
(c)`AuCl_(3)`
(d)All of them.

A

`ZnSO_(4)`

B

`AgNO_(3)`

C

`AuCl_(3)`

D

All of them.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given solutions can be safely stored in a copper vessel, we need to analyze the reactivity of copper in relation to the other metals present in the solutions. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Understanding Reactivity Series**: - The reactivity series is a list of metals arranged in order of decreasing reactivity. In this series, metals that are more reactive can displace those that are less reactive from their compounds. 2. **Analyzing Zinc Sulfate (`ZnSO4`)**: - Copper (Cu) is less reactive than zinc (Zn). Therefore, when copper is placed in a zinc sulfate solution, it cannot displace zinc from the solution. - **Conclusion**: Copper can be safely stored in zinc sulfate. 3. **Analyzing Silver Nitrate (`AgNO3`)**: - Copper is more reactive than silver (Ag). If copper is placed in silver nitrate, it will displace silver from the solution, leading to a chemical reaction. - The reaction can be represented as: \[ 2AgNO_3 + Cu \rightarrow Cu(NO_3)_2 + 2Ag \] - **Conclusion**: Copper cannot be safely stored in silver nitrate. 4. **Analyzing Gold Chloride (`AuCl3`)**: - Similarly, copper is also more reactive than gold (Au). If copper is placed in gold chloride, it will displace gold from the solution, resulting in a chemical reaction. - The reaction can be represented as: \[ 3Cu + 2AuCl_3 \rightarrow 3CuCl_2 + 2Au \] - **Conclusion**: Copper cannot be safely stored in gold chloride. 5. **Final Decision**: - From the analysis, we find that copper can be safely stored in zinc sulfate but not in silver nitrate or gold chloride. Therefore, the only solution that can be safely stored in a copper vessel is: - **Answer**: (a) `ZnSO4`.

To determine which of the given solutions can be safely stored in a copper vessel, we need to analyze the reactivity of copper in relation to the other metals present in the solutions. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Understanding Reactivity Series**: - The reactivity series is a list of metals arranged in order of decreasing reactivity. In this series, metals that are more reactive can displace those that are less reactive from their compounds. 2. **Analyzing Zinc Sulfate (`ZnSO4`)**: ...
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CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH-ELECTROCHEMISTRY-Exercises Ingle Correct
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  2. If X is the specific resistance of the solution and N is the normality...

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  3. By virtue of Faraday's second law of electrolysis, the electrochemical...

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  4. The units of conductivity of the solution are

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  7. 0.5F of electricity is passed through 500mL of copper sulphate solutio...

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  8. On carrying out the electrolysis of acidified water, the volume of hyd...

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  9. During the electrolysis of the aqueous solution of copper sulphate usi...

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  10. In passing 3F of electricity through three electrolytic cells connect ...

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  11. Given that I(2)+2e^(-) rarr 2I^(c-)," "E^(c-)=0.54V Br(2)+2e^(...

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  12. The increase in the molar conductivity of HCl with dilution is due to

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  13. An electrochemical cell stops working after some time because

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  14. Which of the following statements is correct for a galvanic cell?

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  15. GivenE^(c-).(Ag^(o+)|Ag)=+0.80V, E^(c-).(Co^(2)|Co)=-0.28V, E^(c-). ...

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  16. Red hot carbon will remove oxygen from the oxides XO and Yo but not fr...

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  17. Among Na,Hg,S,Pt and graphite which can be used as electodes in electr...

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  18. In an electrolytic cell current flows

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  19. The reaction Cu^(2+)(aq)+2Cl^(-)(aq) rarr Cu(s)+Cl(2)(g) has E^(c-).(c...

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  20. Which statements is true about a spontaneous cell reaction in galvanic...

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