Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
The strongest oxidizing agent among the...

The strongest oxidizing agent among the following is

A

`K_(2)Cr_(2)O_(7)`

B

`MnO_(2)`

C

`KMnO_(4)`

D

`Cl_(2)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the strongest oxidizing agent among the given options, we will compare the standard reduction potentials of each species. The species with the highest reduction potential is the strongest oxidizing agent. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Compounds**: The given compounds are: - Potassium Dichromate (K2Cr2O7) - Manganese Dioxide (MnO2) - Potassium Permanganate (KMnO4) - Chlorine (Cl2) 2. **Write the Reduction Reactions and Their Potentials**: - For **Potassium Dichromate (K2Cr2O7)**: \[ \text{Cr}_2\text{O}_7^{2-} + 14\text{H}^+ + 6\text{e}^- \rightarrow 2\text{Cr}^{3+} + 7\text{H}_2\text{O} \quad E^\circ = +1.33 \text{ V} \] - For **Manganese Dioxide (MnO2)**: \[ \text{MnO}_2 + 4\text{H}^+ + 2\text{e}^- \rightarrow \text{Mn}^{2+} + 2\text{H}_2\text{O} \quad E^\circ = +1.23 \text{ V} \] - For **Potassium Permanganate (KMnO4)**: \[ \text{MnO}_4^{-} + 8\text{H}^+ + 5\text{e}^- \rightarrow \text{Mn}^{2+} + 4\text{H}_2\text{O} \quad E^\circ = +1.51 \text{ V} \] - For **Chlorine (Cl2)**: \[ \text{Cl}_2 + 2\text{e}^- \rightarrow 2\text{Cl}^- \quad E^\circ = +1.36 \text{ V} \] 3. **Compare the Reduction Potentials**: - Potassium Dichromate: +1.33 V - Manganese Dioxide: +1.23 V - Potassium Permanganate: +1.51 V - Chlorine: +1.36 V 4. **Determine the Strongest Oxidizing Agent**: - The highest reduction potential is for Potassium Permanganate (KMnO4) at +1.51 V. Therefore, it is the strongest oxidizing agent among the given options. ### Conclusion: The strongest oxidizing agent among the given options is **Potassium Permanganate (KMnO4)**.

To determine the strongest oxidizing agent among the given options, we will compare the standard reduction potentials of each species. The species with the highest reduction potential is the strongest oxidizing agent. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Compounds**: The given compounds are: - Potassium Dichromate (K2Cr2O7) - Manganese Dioxide (MnO2) - Potassium Permanganate (KMnO4) ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • ELECTROCHEMISTRY

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Exerciseassertion -Reasoning|25 Videos
  • ELECTROCHEMISTRY

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Exerciseinterger|8 Videos
  • ELECTROCHEMISTRY

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Exercisemultiple Correct Ansers|53 Videos
  • D AND F BLOCK ELEMENTS

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Archives Subjective|29 Videos
  • GENERAL PRINCIPLES AND PROCESS OF ISOLATION OF ELEMENTS

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Archives (Subjective)|14 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The strongest oxidising agent among the following is

The strongest oxidising agent among the following is

The strongest oxidising agent among the following is

The best oxidizing agent among the following is

The weakest oxidizing agent among the following is : [HINT : Refer to Electrochemical series]

The weakest oxidizing agent among the following is

Best oxidizing agent out of the following is

The strongest mutagen among the following is

The most basic oxide among the following is

The most basic oxide among the following is

CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH-ELECTROCHEMISTRY-Exercises Ingle Correct
  1. Select the correct statement.

    Text Solution

    |

  2. From the following information, calculate the solubility product of A...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The strongest oxidizing agent among the following is

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The weakest oxidizing agent among the following is

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Suppose that gold is being plated onto another metal in a electrolytic...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Chromium plating is applied by electrolysis to objects suspended in a ...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. 20 Ml of KOH solution was titrated with 0.20 M H(2)SO(4) solution in a...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. What is the cell entropy change ( in J K ^(-1)) of the following cell...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. k=4.95xx10^(-5) S cm^(-1) for a 0.001 M solution. The reciprocal of th...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. What is the value of pK(b)(CH(3)COO^(c-)) if wedge^(@).(m)=390 S cm^(-...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. In Hall's process , in the production of Al, carbon is used as the ano...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. DeltaG^(c-) or the reaction is , 4Al+3O(2)+6H(2)O+4overset(c-)(O)H r...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Cu^(2+)+2e^(-) rarr Cu. For this, graph between E(red) versus ln[Cu^(2...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. A cell Cu|Cu^(2+)||Ag^(+)|Ag inintially contains 2 M Ag^(+) and 2 M Cu...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. The value of reaction quotient Q for the cell Zn(s)|Zn^(2+)(0.01M)||...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. In acid medium, MnO(4)^(c-) is an oxidizing agent. MnO(4)^(c-)+8H^(o...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. During the electrolysis of AgNO(3), the volume of O(2) formed at STP d...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. CH(3)COOH is titrated with NaOH solution. Which of the following state...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. The rusting of iron takes place as follows : 2H^(o+)+2e^(-) +(1)/(2...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. The number of atoms of Ca that will be deposited from a solution of Ca...

    Text Solution

    |