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The correct statement for d-block elemen...

The correct statement for d-block element is

A

it shows magnetic property

B

It has variable valency

C

It has tendency of formation of coloured ions.

D

it has complete d-orbitals.

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the correct statements regarding d-block elements, we can analyze each option based on the properties of these elements. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Magnetic Properties**: - d-block elements are known for their magnetic properties due to the presence of unpaired electrons in their d-orbitals. - The more unpaired electrons present, the stronger the magnetic property. - **Conclusion**: Option A is correct. 2. **Variable Valency**: - d-block elements exhibit variable valency because they can lose different numbers of electrons from their d-orbitals and s-orbitals. - For example, manganese (Mn) can have oxidation states ranging from +0 to +7. - **Conclusion**: Option B is correct. 3. **Formation of Colored Ions**: - The presence of unpaired electrons in d-orbitals allows for d-d transitions, which can absorb specific wavelengths of light, resulting in colored compounds. - This is why many d-block metal ions are colored. - **Conclusion**: Option C is correct. 4. **Complete d-Orbitals**: - d-block elements do not have completely filled d-orbitals. Instead, they often have partially filled d-orbitals. - A completely filled d-orbital would not exhibit the properties discussed above. - **Conclusion**: Option D is incorrect. ### Final Answer: The correct statements for d-block elements are: - Option A: It shows magnetic properties. - Option B: It has variable valency. - Option C: It has a tendency to form colored ions.
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CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH-D AND F BLOCK ELEMENTS-Exercises Multiple Correct
  1. Which is true statement about KMnO4?

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  2. Out of [Fe(CN)6]^(4-),[Ni(CN)4]^(2-), and [Ni(CO)4]: select the incorr...

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  3. The ability of d-block elements to form complexes is due to:

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  4. Which one of the following ionic species will impact colour to an aque...

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  5. A transition element X has a configuration 3d^4 in its +3 oxidation st...

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  6. The transition metals which do not form amalgams are

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  7. The colour of the transition metal ions is due to

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  8. Transition elements have greater tendency to form complexes because

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  9. Which out of the following belong to 3d-series?

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  10. The elements which exist in the liquid state at rooom temperature are.

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  11. Which of the following statements (s) is (are) correct with reference ...

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  12. Which of the following represents the correct order of the properties ...

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  13. The correct statement for d-block element is

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  14. The aqueous solution of the salt will be coloured in the case of

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  15. Potassium manganate (K2MnO4) is formed when

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  16. Cl(2) gas is obtained by various reactions but not by:

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  17. Which is /are true statement?

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  18. In [Fe(CN)5(NO)]^(2-), Fe has +2 state. It cannot be dicided by

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  19. Which one of the following statement is/are correct?

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  20. In the iodometric estimation in the laboratory which process is involv...

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