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CoCI(2) gives blue colour with NH(4)S...

`CoCI_(2)` gives blue colour with `NH_(4)SCN` due to formation of

A

`(NH_(4))_(2)[Co(SCN)_(4)]`

B

`(NH_(4))_(4)[Co(SCN)_(6)]`

C

`(NH_(4))_(3)[Co(SCN)_(6)]`

D

`(NH_(4))[Co(SCN)_(4)]`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the reaction of CoCl₂ with NH₄SCN and the formation of a blue-colored complex, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Reactants**: - The reactants in this case are cobalt(II) chloride (CoCl₂) and ammonium thiocyanate (NH₄SCN). 2. **Understand the Reaction**: - When CoCl₂ reacts with NH₄SCN, a complex ion is formed. Cobalt(II) ions (Co²⁺) can coordinate with thiocyanate ions (SCN⁻) to form a complex. 3. **Formation of the Complex**: - The complex formed is known as ammonium tetra-thiocyanocobaltate(II). The chemical formula for this complex is [Co(SCN)₄]²⁻, which can be represented as NH₄[Co(SCN)₄] when combined with ammonium ions. 4. **Color of the Complex**: - The complex [Co(SCN)₄]²⁻ is known to exhibit a blue color. This is a characteristic property of the cobalt-thiocyanate complex. 5. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, CoCl₂ gives a blue color with NH₄SCN due to the formation of the complex ammonium tetra-thiocyanocobaltate(II), represented as NH₄[Co(SCN)₄]. ### Final Answer: CoCl₂ gives a blue color with NH₄SCN due to the formation of ammonium tetra-thiocyanocobaltate(II), NH₄[Co(SCN)₄]. ---
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