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Which of the following polymers can be m...

Which of the following polymers can be made by cationic addition polymersation mechanism?

A

`PVC`

B

`PP`

C

`HDPE`

D

`LDPE`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given polymers can be made by cationic addition polymerization mechanism, we will analyze each option provided. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Cationic Addition Polymerization**: - Cationic addition polymerization is a type of chain-growth polymerization where a cationic initiator reacts with a monomer to form a reactive species. This reactive monomer can then react with other monomers to form a polymer. 2. **Evaluate Each Polymer Option**: - **Option 1: PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride)**: - PVC is synthesized through radical polymerization, not cationic polymerization. Therefore, this option does not fit the criteria. - **Option 2: PPE (Polyphenylene Ether)**: - PPE can be synthesized through cationic polymerization. This option is a candidate for our answer. - **Option 3: HDPE (High-Density Polyethylene)**: - HDPE is produced through Ziegler-Natta catalytic polymerization, which is not cationic polymerization. Thus, this option is not correct. - **Option 4: LDPE (Low-Density Polyethylene)**: - Similar to HDPE, LDPE is also produced via Ziegler-Natta catalytic polymerization and not cationic polymerization. Therefore, this option is also incorrect. 3. **Conclusion**: - Among the options provided, only PPE can be made by cationic addition polymerization mechanism. ### Final Answer: - The polymer that can be made by cationic addition polymerization mechanism is **PPE (Polyphenylene Ether)**.
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  • Which of the following polymers is biodegradable ?

    A
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    D
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