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Which of the following polymers can be m...

Which of the following polymers can be made by cationic addition polymersation mechanism?

A

`PVC`

B

`PP`

C

`HDPE`

D

`LDPE`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given polymers can be made by cationic addition polymerization mechanism, we will analyze each option provided. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Cationic Addition Polymerization**: - Cationic addition polymerization is a type of chain-growth polymerization where a cationic initiator reacts with a monomer to form a reactive species. This reactive monomer can then react with other monomers to form a polymer. 2. **Evaluate Each Polymer Option**: - **Option 1: PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride)**: - PVC is synthesized through radical polymerization, not cationic polymerization. Therefore, this option does not fit the criteria. - **Option 2: PPE (Polyphenylene Ether)**: - PPE can be synthesized through cationic polymerization. This option is a candidate for our answer. - **Option 3: HDPE (High-Density Polyethylene)**: - HDPE is produced through Ziegler-Natta catalytic polymerization, which is not cationic polymerization. Thus, this option is not correct. - **Option 4: LDPE (Low-Density Polyethylene)**: - Similar to HDPE, LDPE is also produced via Ziegler-Natta catalytic polymerization and not cationic polymerization. Therefore, this option is also incorrect. 3. **Conclusion**: - Among the options provided, only PPE can be made by cationic addition polymerization mechanism. ### Final Answer: - The polymer that can be made by cationic addition polymerization mechanism is **PPE (Polyphenylene Ether)**.
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Knowledge Check

  • Which of the following polymers is biodegradable ?

    A
    `(--CH_(2)-underset("Cl")underset("|")"C"=CH-CH_(2)--)_(n)`
    B
    C
    D
  • Which of the following is not an example of addition of addition polymer?

    A
    Polystyrene
    B
    Polyethylene
    C
    Polypropylene
    D
    Dacron
  • Which of the following polymer can be formed by using the monomer unit?

    A
    Nylon 6, 6
    B
    Nylon-2-nylon-6
    C
    Melamine polymer
    D
    Nylon-6
  • CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH-SYNTHETIC AND NATURAL POLYMERS-Exercises Multiple Correct
    1. Which of the following polymers can be made by cationic addition polym...

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    2. Which of the following polymers can be made by anionic addition polyme...

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    3. Which of the following polymers can be made by free radical addition p...

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    4. Which of the following polymers can be made by additional polymersatio...

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    5. Which one of the following polymers is prepared by condensation polyme...

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    6. Which of the following are plasticisers?

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    7. Which of the following are polyester polymers?

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    8. Which of the following are polyamide polymers?

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    9. Which of the following are polycarbamate ester polymers?

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    10. Which of the following statements are correct about Nylon-6,6?

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    11. Which of the following statements are correct about phenol-formaldehyd...

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    12. Which of the following are biodegradabe polymers?

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    13. Which of the following are used as free radical chain initiators?

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    14. Which of the following are used as chain transfer agents?

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    15. Nylon-5-10can be prepared by:

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    16. Nylon-5-10can be prepared by:

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    17. Which monomer would polymerise in isotactic syndiotactic and atactic f...

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    18. Polymerisation of buta-1,3diene by free radical mechanism gives:

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    19. Which of the following are biopolymers?

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    20. Which of the following are condensation copolymers?

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