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Which of the following is not strictly a...

Which of the following is not strictly a biomacromolecule?

A

Proteins

B

Lipids

C

Polysaccharides

D

Nucleic acid

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the following is not strictly a biomacromolecule, we need to analyze the molecular weights of the given options: proteins, lipids, polysaccharides, and nucleic acids. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Biomolecules**: - Biomolecules are organic molecules that are essential for life processes in living organisms. They include carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids. 2. **Defining Biomacromolecules**: - Biomacromolecules are a subset of biomolecules with a molecular weight greater than 1000 Daltons. This means that any biomolecule with a molecular weight below this threshold is considered a micromolecule. 3. **Analyzing Each Option**: - **Proteins**: The molecular weight of proteins varies widely, typically ranging from 0.54 to 2236.8 kilodaltons. Thus, proteins can be considered biomacromolecules. - **Lipids**: The molecular weight of lipids is around 800 Daltons, which is less than 1000. Therefore, lipids do not qualify as biomacromolecules. - **Polysaccharides**: The molecular weight of polysaccharides ranges from 22.85 to 788 kilodaltons, which is greater than 1000 Daltons in many cases, classifying them as biomacromolecules. - **Nucleic Acids**: The molecular weight of nucleic acids (DNA and RNA) is typically greater than 5000 Daltons, making them biomacromolecules. 4. **Conclusion**: - Based on the analysis, lipids are the only option with a molecular weight below 1000 Daltons. Therefore, the answer to the question "Which of the following is not strictly a biomacromolecule?" is **lipids**. ### Final Answer: **Lipids** are not strictly a biomacromolecule. ---
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