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The compound which contains both ionic a...

The compound which contains both ionic and covalent bonds is

A

KCN

B

KCl

C

`K_(2)S`

D

`H_(2)O_(2)`

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which compound contains both ionic and covalent bonds, we will analyze each option based on the electronegativity differences between the atoms involved in the bonds. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Types of Bonds:** - Ionic bonds form when the electronegativity difference between two atoms is equal to or greater than 1.7. - Covalent bonds form when the electronegativity difference is less than 1.7. 2. **Analyze Option 1: KCN (Potassium Cyanide)** - Potassium (K) has an electronegativity of approximately 0.8. - Carbon (C) has an electronegativity of approximately 2.5. - The electronegativity difference between K and C is: \[ 2.5 - 0.8 = 1.7 \] This indicates an ionic bond. - Nitrogen (N) has an electronegativity of approximately 3.0. - The electronegativity difference between C and N is: \[ 3.0 - 2.5 = 0.5 \] This indicates a covalent bond. - Therefore, KCN contains both ionic (K-C) and covalent (C-N) bonds. 3. **Analyze Option 2: KCl (Potassium Chloride)** - Chlorine (Cl) has an electronegativity of approximately 3.0. - The electronegativity difference between K and Cl is: \[ 3.0 - 0.8 = 2.2 \] This indicates an ionic bond. - KCl contains only ionic bonds. 4. **Analyze Option 3: K2S (Potassium Sulfide)** - Sulfur (S) has an electronegativity of approximately 2.5. - The electronegativity difference between K and S is: \[ 2.5 - 0.8 = 1.7 \] This indicates an ionic bond. - K2S contains only ionic bonds. 5. **Analyze Option 4: H2O2 (Hydrogen Peroxide)** - The electronegativity of hydrogen (H) is approximately 2.1, and for oxygen (O), it is approximately 3.5. - The electronegativity difference between O and H is: \[ 3.5 - 2.1 = 1.4 \] This indicates a covalent bond. - H2O2 contains only covalent bonds. ### Conclusion: - The only compound that contains both ionic and covalent bonds is **KCN** (Potassium Cyanide). ### Final Answer: The compound which contains both ionic and covalent bonds is **KCN**.
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AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH-CHEMICAL BONDING AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE -Assignment Section - B Objective Type Questions(One option is correct)
  1. Strongest Hydrogen bonding is present in

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  2. Which of the following has zero dipole moment ?

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  3. The compound which contains both ionic and covalent bonds is

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  4. Which of the following species will have intramolecular hydrogen bondi...

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  5. Which of the following pairs are iso-structural ?

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  6. O(2) and N(2) are respectively

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  7. Molecular shape of ClF(3) , l(3)^(-) and XeO(3) respectively are

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  8. Hydrogen bond

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  9. In case of XeO(2) F(2) and XeF(6) , Xe is with

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  10. In which of the following hybridisation of underlined atom changes

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  11. The ion that is isoelectronic with CO is

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  12. CO(2) is isostructural with

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  13. When NH(3) is treated with HCl, H-N-H bond angle

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  14. Among KO2 , AlO(2)^(-) BaO2 and NO2^+ unpaired electron is present in...

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  15. Correct order of bond angle for O-P-X P{:(O),(/),( "\" ),(X):} in ...

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  16. Which of the following is non-linear ?

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  17. Which of the following is electron deficient (Lewis acid ) ?

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  18. In which of the following set of compounds , bond angle remains consta...

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  19. Which of the following compounds have zero dipole moment ?

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  20. Pick out the isoelectronic structures from the following (i) CH(3)^(...

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