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The domain of f(x) = (log(2)(x+4))/(x^(2...

The domain of `f(x) = (log_(2)(x+4))/(x^(2) + 3x + 2)` is

A

R - {-1, -2}

B

`(-2, +oo)`

C

R - {-1, 2, -3}

D

`(-4, +oo), - {-1, -2}`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the domain of the function \( f(x) = \frac{\log_2(x + 4)}{x^2 + 3x + 2} \), we need to consider two main conditions: 1. The denominator must not be equal to zero. 2. The argument of the logarithm must be positive. ### Step 1: Analyze the Denominator First, we need to ensure that the denominator \( x^2 + 3x + 2 \) is not equal to zero. To find the values where the denominator is zero, we can factor the quadratic expression: \[ x^2 + 3x + 2 = (x + 1)(x + 2) \] Setting this equal to zero gives us: \[ (x + 1)(x + 2) = 0 \] Thus, the solutions are: \[ x + 1 = 0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad x = -1 \] \[ x + 2 = 0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad x = -2 \] So, the denominator is zero at \( x = -1 \) and \( x = -2 \). Therefore, we have: \[ x \neq -1 \quad \text{and} \quad x \neq -2 \] ### Step 2: Analyze the Logarithm Next, we need to ensure that the argument of the logarithm \( x + 4 \) is positive: \[ x + 4 > 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ x > -4 \] ### Step 3: Combine the Conditions Now, we need to combine the two conditions: 1. \( x > -4 \) 2. \( x \neq -1 \) and \( x \neq -2 \) The first condition \( x > -4 \) defines an interval from \( -4 \) to \( +\infty \). The second condition excludes the points \( -1 \) and \( -2 \) from this interval. ### Step 4: Determine the Domain The interval \( (-4, +\infty) \) excludes the points \( -1 \) and \( -2 \). Thus, we can express the domain of \( f(x) \) as: \[ \text{Domain of } f(x) = (-4, -2) \cup (-2, -1) \cup (-1, +\infty) \] ### Final Answer The domain of the function \( f(x) \) is: \[ (-4, -2) \cup (-2, -1) \cup (-1, +\infty) \] ---
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