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Which of the following ares assorciated ...

Which of the following ares assorciated with Maxwell ?
a. Displacement current
(b) Unification of the laws of elecriciry and magnestism
(c) Development of Ampere's circuital law
(d) Velocity distribuation of molecues in gas
(e) Modification of Ampere's law

A

a,de

B

a,b,d,e

C

b,c

D

All of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "Which of the following are associated with Maxwell?" we will analyze each option one by one to determine its association with James Clerk Maxwell. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Displacement Current**: - Maxwell introduced the concept of displacement current in 1861. This concept was crucial in modifying the Ampere's circuital law to include situations where electric fields change over time. - **Conclusion**: This is associated with Maxwell. 2. **Unification of the Laws of Electricity and Magnetism**: - Maxwell is known for his work that unified electricity and magnetism into a single theory, which is encapsulated in Maxwell's equations. This unification was a significant milestone in physics. - **Conclusion**: This is associated with Maxwell. 3. **Development of Ampere's Circuital Law**: - While Maxwell did not originally develop Ampere's circuital law, he modified it by incorporating the concept of displacement current. Thus, he contributed to its development. - **Conclusion**: This is associated with Maxwell. 4. **Velocity Distribution of Molecules in Gas**: - Maxwell also contributed to statistical mechanics and is known for deriving the Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution, which describes the velocity distribution of molecules in a gas. - **Conclusion**: This is associated with Maxwell. 5. **Modification of Ampere's Law**: - As mentioned earlier, Maxwell modified Ampere's law by adding the displacement current term. This modification was essential for the consistency of electromagnetic theory. - **Conclusion**: This is associated with Maxwell. ### Final Conclusion: All the options listed (a, b, c, d, e) are associated with Maxwell. Therefore, the correct answer is that all of these options are correct.
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