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A 0.1 M solution of monobasic acid at sp...

A 0.1 M solution of monobasic acid at specific resistance of r ohms-cm, its molar conductivity is

A

10/r

B

10r

C

`10^(4)//r`

D

`10^(4)r`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the molar conductivity of a 0.1 M solution of a monobasic acid with a specific resistance of R ohm-cm, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Definitions**: - Molar conductivity (\( \Lambda_m \)) is defined as the conductivity (\( \kappa \)) multiplied by 1000 and divided by the molarity (\( n \)) of the solution. - The formula for molar conductivity is given by: \[ \Lambda_m = \frac{\kappa \times 1000}{n} \] 2. **Identify the Given Values**: - Molarity (\( n \)) = 0.1 M - Specific resistance (\( R \)) = R ohm-cm 3. **Calculate Conductivity**: - Conductivity (\( \kappa \)) is the reciprocal of specific resistance (\( R \)): \[ \kappa = \frac{1}{R} \] 4. **Substitute Conductivity into the Molar Conductivity Formula**: - Now substitute the value of \( \kappa \) into the molar conductivity formula: \[ \Lambda_m = \frac{\left(\frac{1}{R}\right) \times 1000}{0.1} \] 5. **Simplify the Expression**: - Simplifying the expression gives: \[ \Lambda_m = \frac{1000}{0.1 \times R} = \frac{10000}{R} \] 6. **Final Result**: - Therefore, the molar conductivity of the solution is: \[ \Lambda_m = \frac{10^4}{R} \text{ ohm}^{-1}\text{cm}^2\text{mol}^{-1} \] ### Conclusion: The molar conductivity of the 0.1 M solution of monobasic acid at specific resistance \( R \) ohm-cm is \( \frac{10^4}{R} \).
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