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The compound which does not react with s...

The compound which does not react with sodium is

A

`CH_(3)CO OH`

B

`CH_(3) - CHOH - CH_(3)`

C

`C_(2)H_(5)OH`

D

`CH_(3)-O-CH_(3)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which compound does not react with sodium, we need to analyze the properties of the given compounds: carboxylic acids, alcohols, and ethers. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Compounds**: The question presents four types of compounds: - A: Carboxylic acid - B: Alcohol (second degree) - C: Alcohol (first degree) - D: Ether 2. **Understand the Reactivity with Sodium**: - Sodium is a highly reactive metal that can react with certain organic compounds. - Carboxylic acids and alcohols (both primary and secondary) are known to react with sodium to liberate hydrogen gas (H₂). 3. **Analyze Each Compound**: - **Carboxylic Acid**: Reacts with sodium, releasing hydrogen gas. - **Alcohol (Second Degree)**: Reacts with sodium, releasing hydrogen gas. - **Alcohol (First Degree)**: Reacts with sodium, releasing hydrogen gas. - **Ether**: Ethers do not react with sodium, as they lack acidic hydrogen atoms. 4. **Conclusion**: Since carboxylic acids and alcohols (both types) react with sodium, the only compound that does not react with sodium is **D: Ether**. ### Final Answer: The compound which does not react with sodium is **D: Ether**.
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