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If linear speed of a particle moving in ...

If linear speed of a particle moving in a circular path is constant then,angular speed is proportional to (r is radius of circle)

A

1/r

B

`1/r^2`

C

`1/r^3`

D

`r^0`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to understand the relationship between linear speed (v), angular speed (ω), and the radius (r) of the circular path. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Relationship**: The relationship between linear speed (v), angular speed (ω), and radius (r) in circular motion is given by the formula: \[ v = r \cdot \omega \] 2. **Given Condition**: It is stated that the linear speed (v) of the particle is constant. This means that v does not change as the particle moves along the circular path. 3. **Rearranging the Formula**: Since v is constant, we can rearrange the equation to express angular speed (ω) in terms of linear speed (v) and radius (r): \[ \omega = \frac{v}{r} \] 4. **Analyzing the Proportionality**: From the rearranged equation, we can see that angular speed (ω) is inversely proportional to the radius (r) when linear speed (v) is constant. This means: \[ \omega \propto \frac{1}{r} \] 5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, if the linear speed of a particle moving in a circular path is constant, the angular speed is proportional to \( \frac{1}{r} \). ### Final Answer: The angular speed (ω) is proportional to \( \frac{1}{r} \).
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