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Guanosine is a...

Guanosine is a

A

Nucleoside

B

Nilrogen base

C

Nuclootide

D

Pyrimidine

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Guanosine**: - Guanosine is a chemical compound that falls under the category of nucleosides. 2. **Defining Nucleosides**: - A nucleoside consists of a nitrogenous base attached to a sugar molecule. In the case of guanosine, the nitrogenous base is guanine, and the sugar is ribose. 3. **Identifying Components**: - Guanosine is made up of: - **Nitrogen Base**: Guanine - **Sugar**: Ribose 4. **Evaluating the Options**: - **Option 1: Nucleoside** - This is correct because guanosine fits the definition of a nucleoside. - **Option 2: Nitrogen Base** - This is incorrect because guanosine is not just a nitrogen base; it is a nucleoside that contains a nitrogen base. - **Option 3: Nucleotide** - This is incorrect because nucleotides also contain a phosphate group, which guanosine does not have. - **Option 4: Pyrimidine** - This is incorrect because guanine is a purine, not a pyrimidine. 5. **Conclusion**: - Based on the definitions and evaluations, the correct answer is that guanosine is a **nucleoside**. ### Final Answer: Guanosine is a **nucleoside**. ---
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Knowledge Check

  • Menthyl guanosine triphosphate is added to the 5' end of hnRNA in a process of

    A
    splicing
    B
    capping
    C
    tailing
    D
    None of these
  • Select the correct statements regarding the process of transcription in eukaryotes. (i) The strand of dsDNA which takes part in transcription process is called as coding strand. (ii) The enzyme RNA polymerase can catalyse polymerisation only in one direction i.e. , 5' rarr 3' . (iii) An unusual nucleotide methyl guanosine triphosphate is added to the 5' end of hnRNA during capping. (iv) During tailing process, adenylate residues (200-300) are added at 3' end in a template independent manner.

    A
    (i) and (ii)
    B
    (iii) and (iv)
    C
    (ii),(iii) and (iv)
    D
    (i),(ii),(iii) and (iv)
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