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Find the co-ordinates of point P which d...

Find the co-ordinates of point P which divides the line joining A (4,-5) and B (6,3) in the ratio 2 : 5.

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To find the coordinates of point P that divides the line segment joining points A (4, -5) and B (6, 3) in the ratio 2:5, we will use the section formula. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the coordinates of points A and B**: - Point A (X1, Y1) = (4, -5) - Point B (X2, Y2) = (6, 3) 2. **Identify the ratio in which point P divides the line segment**: - The ratio is given as M:N = 2:5, where M = 2 and N = 5. 3. **Use the section formula to find the coordinates of point P**: - The section formula states that if a point P divides the segment AB in the ratio M:N, then the coordinates (X, Y) of point P can be calculated as follows: \[ X = \frac{M \cdot X2 + N \cdot X1}{M + N} \] \[ Y = \frac{M \cdot Y2 + N \cdot Y1}{M + N} \] 4. **Substituting the values into the formula for X**: - Substitute M = 2, N = 5, X1 = 4, and X2 = 6: \[ X = \frac{2 \cdot 6 + 5 \cdot 4}{2 + 5} \] \[ X = \frac{12 + 20}{7} = \frac{32}{7} \] 5. **Substituting the values into the formula for Y**: - Substitute M = 2, N = 5, Y1 = -5, and Y2 = 3: \[ Y = \frac{2 \cdot 3 + 5 \cdot (-5)}{2 + 5} \] \[ Y = \frac{6 - 25}{7} = \frac{-19}{7} \] 6. **Final coordinates of point P**: - Therefore, the coordinates of point P are: \[ P\left(\frac{32}{7}, \frac{-19}{7}\right) \] ### Summary of the Solution: The coordinates of point P that divides the line segment joining A (4, -5) and B (6, 3) in the ratio 2:5 are \( P\left(\frac{32}{7}, \frac{-19}{7}\right) \).
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