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Given points A(1, 5), B(-3,7) and C(15,9...

Given points `A(1, 5), B(-3,7) and C(15,9)`
Find the equation of a line passing through the mid-point of AC and the point B.

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To find the equation of a line passing through the midpoint of points A and C and point B, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Find the Midpoint of AC The coordinates of points A and C are given as: - A(1, 5) - C(15, 9) The formula for finding the midpoint \( M \) of a line segment connecting two points \( (x_1, y_1) \) and \( (x_2, y_2) \) is: \[ M = \left( \frac{x_1 + x_2}{2}, \frac{y_1 + y_2}{2} \right) \] Substituting the coordinates of A and C: \[ M = \left( \frac{1 + 15}{2}, \frac{5 + 9}{2} \right) = \left( \frac{16}{2}, \frac{14}{2} \right) = (8, 7) \] ### Step 2: Identify the Coordinates of Point B The coordinates of point B are given as: - B(-3, 7) ### Step 3: Use the Two Points to Find the Equation of the Line We now have two points through which the line passes: - Midpoint M(8, 7) - Point B(-3, 7) We can use the point-slope form of the equation of a line, which is: \[ y - y_1 = m(x - x_1) \] where \( m \) is the slope of the line and \( (x_1, y_1) \) is a point on the line. ### Step 4: Calculate the Slope (m) The slope \( m \) between two points \( (x_1, y_1) \) and \( (x_2, y_2) \) is calculated as: \[ m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} \] Using points M(8, 7) and B(-3, 7): \[ m = \frac{7 - 7}{-3 - 8} = \frac{0}{-11} = 0 \] ### Step 5: Substitute into the Point-Slope Formula Since the slope \( m \) is 0, the equation simplifies to: \[ y - 7 = 0 \] ### Step 6: Final Equation of the Line Thus, the equation of the line is: \[ y = 7 \] ### Summary of the Steps: 1. Find the midpoint of points A and C. 2. Identify the coordinates of point B. 3. Calculate the slope using the two points. 4. Substitute into the point-slope form. 5. Simplify to get the final equation.
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