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If atomic mass of nitrogen is 14u and at...

If atomic mass of nitrogen is 14u and atomic mass of hydrogen is 1u, what is the molar mass of ammonia?

A

14u

B

15u

C

17u

D

18u

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the molar mass of ammonia (NH₃), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Write the Formula for Ammonia The chemical formula for ammonia is NH₃. ### Step 2: Identify the Atomic Masses From the question, we know: - Atomic mass of nitrogen (N) = 14 u - Atomic mass of hydrogen (H) = 1 u ### Step 3: Count the Atoms in the Formula In the formula NH₃: - There is 1 nitrogen atom. - There are 3 hydrogen atoms. ### Step 4: Calculate the Contribution of Each Element - Contribution of nitrogen: \[ 1 \text{ atom of N} \times 14 \text{ u} = 14 \text{ u} \] - Contribution of hydrogen: \[ 3 \text{ atoms of H} \times 1 \text{ u} = 3 \text{ u} \] ### Step 5: Add the Contributions Together Now, we add the contributions from nitrogen and hydrogen: \[ \text{Total molar mass of NH₃} = 14 \text{ u} + 3 \text{ u} = 17 \text{ u} \] ### Conclusion The molar mass of ammonia (NH₃) is 17 u. ---

To find the molar mass of ammonia (NH₃), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Write the Formula for Ammonia The chemical formula for ammonia is NH₃. ### Step 2: Identify the Atomic Masses From the question, we know: - Atomic mass of nitrogen (N) = 14 u ...
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Knowledge Check

  • The mass of 0.4 mol Ar is 16 g. What is the molar mass of Ar atoms?

    A
    `4 g mol^(-1)`
    B
    `6.4 g mol^(-1)`
    C
    `0.04g mol^(-1)`
    D
    `40 g mol^(-1)`
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