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The correct order of electronegativity o...

The correct order of electronegativity on Pauling scale is:

A

`F gt CI gt O gt S`

B

`Li gt Na gt L gt Rb gt Cs`

C

`Be lt B lt N lt C`

D

Both `(A)` and `(B)`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the correct order of electronegativity on the Pauling scale, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand Electronegativity Trends Electronegativity is a measure of the tendency of an atom to attract a bonding pair of electrons. On the Pauling scale, electronegativity generally follows two main trends: - **Down a Group**: Electronegativity decreases as you move down a group in the periodic table. This is because the atomic size increases, and the effective nuclear charge felt by the valence electrons decreases. - **Across a Period**: Electronegativity increases as you move from left to right across a period. This is due to the increasing nuclear charge, which attracts the bonding electrons more strongly. ### Step 2: Analyze the Given Elements The elements mentioned in the question are: - Lithium (Li) - Sodium (Na) - Potassium (K) - Cesium (Cs) These elements are all in Group 1 (alkali metals). According to the trend we established: - **Lithium** is at the top of the group, so it has the highest electronegativity. - **Sodium** is below lithium, so it has a lower electronegativity than lithium. - **Potassium** is below sodium, so it has a lower electronegativity than sodium. - **Cesium** is at the bottom of the group, so it has the lowest electronegativity. ### Step 3: Establish the Correct Order Based on the trends: - Li > Na > K > Cs ### Step 4: Select the Correct Option From the options provided, we need to identify which one matches the order we determined. The correct order of electronegativity on the Pauling scale is: - **Li > Na > K > Cs** ### Conclusion The correct answer is option B, where the order of electronegativity is: - Lithium (Li) > Sodium (Na) > Potassium (K) > Cesium (Cs).

To solve the question regarding the correct order of electronegativity on the Pauling scale, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand Electronegativity Trends Electronegativity is a measure of the tendency of an atom to attract a bonding pair of electrons. On the Pauling scale, electronegativity generally follows two main trends: - **Down a Group**: Electronegativity decreases as you move down a group in the periodic table. This is because the atomic size increases, and the effective nuclear charge felt by the valence electrons decreases. - **Across a Period**: Electronegativity increases as you move from left to right across a period. This is due to the increasing nuclear charge, which attracts the bonding electrons more strongly. ### Step 2: Analyze the Given Elements ...
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RESONANCE ENGLISH-PERIODIC TABLE & PERIODICITY-Exercise
  1. The electronegativity values of C, N, O and F on Pauling scale:

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  2. Correct order of electronegativity of N,P,C and Si on Pauling scale is...

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  3. The correct order of electronegativity on Pauling scale is:

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  4. Which of the following is most electronegative element.

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  5. Which of the following is true about the element .(33)As according to ...

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  6. Which of the following contains atomic number of only s-block

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  7. Screening effect is not observed in :

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  8. Which of the following have higher Z(eff) than Fluorine.

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  9. The oxidation number that iron does not exhibit in its common compound...

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  10. Which of the following can show +7 oxidation state?

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  11. Which of following does not exist:

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  12. Elements of which period show maximum inert pair effect:

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  13. When the following five anions are arranged in order of decreasing ion...

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  14. In which of the following compounds, maganese shows maximum radius?

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  15. Which of the following is the correct order of ionisation energy? (1...

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  16. Considering the elements B, Al, Mg, and K, the correct order of their ...

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  17. Fluorine has the highest electronegativity among the ns^(2) np^(5) gro...

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  18. Which one of the following arrangements represents the correct order o...

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  19. Which of the following statement is incorrect?

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  20. Identify the group (in Modern Peridic Table) and valency of a hypothet...

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