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Let `f : R to R ` be a continuously differentiable function such that `f(2) = 6` and `f'(2) = 1/48`. If `int_(6)^(f(x)) 4t^(3) dt = (x-2) g(x)` than `lim_( x to 2) g(x)` is equal to

A

12

B

18

C

36

D

24

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will follow the outlined approach: ### Step 1: Understand the given information We know that: - \( f(2) = 6 \) - \( f'(2) = \frac{1}{48} \) - The integral condition is given as: \[ \int_{6}^{f(x)} 4t^{3} \, dt = (x - 2) g(x) \] ### Step 2: Express \( g(x) \) From the integral condition, we can express \( g(x) \) as: \[ g(x) = \frac{1}{x - 2} \int_{6}^{f(x)} 4t^{3} \, dt \] ### Step 3: Evaluate the limit We need to find: \[ \lim_{x \to 2} g(x) \] Substituting \( x = 2 \) directly into \( g(x) \) gives us an indeterminate form \( \frac{0}{0} \) because: - \( f(2) = 6 \) (upper limit equals lower limit) - \( x - 2 = 0 \) ### Step 4: Apply L'Hôpital's Rule Since we have an indeterminate form, we can apply L'Hôpital's Rule. We differentiate the numerator and denominator with respect to \( x \): \[ \lim_{x \to 2} g(x) = \lim_{x \to 2} \frac{\int_{6}^{f(x)} 4t^{3} \, dt}{x - 2} \] Using Leibniz's rule to differentiate the integral: \[ \frac{d}{dx} \left( \int_{6}^{f(x)} 4t^{3} \, dt \right) = 4(f(x))^{3} f'(x) \] Thus, we have: \[ \lim_{x \to 2} g(x) = \lim_{x \to 2} \frac{4(f(x))^{3} f'(x)}{1} \] ### Step 5: Substitute the values Now substituting \( x = 2 \): - \( f(2) = 6 \) - \( f'(2) = \frac{1}{48} \) So we get: \[ = 4 \cdot (6)^{3} \cdot \frac{1}{48} \] ### Step 6: Calculate the value Calculating \( (6)^{3} = 216 \): \[ = 4 \cdot 216 \cdot \frac{1}{48} \] \[ = \frac{864}{48} = 18 \] ### Conclusion Thus, the required limit is: \[ \lim_{x \to 2} g(x) = 18 \]

To solve the problem step by step, we will follow the outlined approach: ### Step 1: Understand the given information We know that: - \( f(2) = 6 \) - \( f'(2) = \frac{1}{48} \) - The integral condition is given as: \[ ...
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