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Total number of covalent bonds in C(3)O(...

Total number of covalent bonds in `C_(3)O_(2)` is____
The total number of `sigma` and `pi` bonds present in the compounds are_______

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To determine the total number of covalent bonds in \( C_3O_2 \) and the distribution of sigma and pi bonds, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Structure of \( C_3O_2 \) The molecular formula \( C_3O_2 \) indicates that there are three carbon atoms and two oxygen atoms. The structure of carbon suboxide can be represented as: \[ C \equiv C - C = O = O \] This structure shows that there are multiple bonds between the carbon and oxygen atoms. ### Step 2: Count the Total Number of Covalent Bonds In the structure \( C \equiv C - C = O = O \): - The first carbon-carbon bond is a triple bond (1 sigma bond and 2 pi bonds). - The second carbon-carbon bond is a single bond (1 sigma bond). - The carbon-oxygen bonds are double bonds (1 sigma bond and 1 pi bond each). Now, let's count the bonds: - **C-C triple bond**: 1 sigma + 2 pi = 3 bonds - **C-C single bond**: 1 sigma = 1 bond - **C=O double bond (2 times)**: 2 sigma + 2 pi = 4 bonds Adding these together: - Total covalent bonds = 3 (from C-C) + 1 (from C-C) + 4 (from C=O) = 8 covalent bonds. ### Step 3: Count the Sigma and Pi Bonds From the structure: - **Total Sigma Bonds**: - 1 from the triple bond (C-C) - 1 from the single bond (C-C) - 2 from the double bonds (C=O) Total sigma bonds = 1 (from C≡C) + 1 (from C-C) + 2 (from C=O) = 4 sigma bonds. - **Total Pi Bonds**: - 2 from the triple bond (C-C) - 1 from each double bond (C=O) Total pi bonds = 2 (from C≡C) + 2 (from C=O) = 4 pi bonds. ### Final Answer - Total number of covalent bonds in \( C_3O_2 \) is **8**. - The total number of sigma bonds is **4** and the total number of pi bonds is **4**.

To determine the total number of covalent bonds in \( C_3O_2 \) and the distribution of sigma and pi bonds, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Structure of \( C_3O_2 \) The molecular formula \( C_3O_2 \) indicates that there are three carbon atoms and two oxygen atoms. The structure of carbon suboxide can be represented as: \[ C \equiv C - C = O = O \] This structure shows that there are multiple bonds between the carbon and oxygen atoms. ...
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