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Gemmae develops are asexual buds in some...

Gemmae develops are asexual buds in some liverwots, these are `:`

A

Green, unicellular structure with apical bud

B

Achlorophyllous, sessile and multicellular structure

C

Stalked, chlorophyllous multicellular structure

D

Located on the lower surface of thallus in diploid receptacles

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To answer the question regarding the nature of gemmae in liverworts, we can break down the solution into the following steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Gemmae**: Gemmae are asexual reproductive structures found in some liverworts. They are responsible for asexual reproduction, allowing the plant to propagate without the need for gametes. **Hint**: Remember that gemmae are involved in asexual reproduction, which is different from sexual reproduction. 2. **Characteristics of Liverworts**: Liverworts are classified under bryophytes, which also include mosses. They typically have a thallus structure and can reproduce both sexually and asexually. **Hint**: Bryophytes include both liverworts and mosses, and they have distinct reproductive methods. 3. **Structure of Gemmae**: Gemmae are multicellular structures that are usually green due to the presence of chlorophyll. They are not unicellular, which eliminates options that describe them as such. **Hint**: Focus on the fact that gemmae are multicellular and contain chlorophyll. 4. **Location of Gemmae**: Gemmae are found in specialized structures called gemma cups, which are located on the thallus of the liverwort. **Hint**: Gemmae are located in specific structures called gemma cups on the liverwort's thallus. 5. **Correct Option Identification**: Given the options provided, the correct description of gemmae is that they are "stocked chlorophyllous multicellular structures." This aligns with their characteristics as they are multicellular and contain chlorophyll. **Hint**: Look for options that describe gemmae as multicellular and containing chlorophyll. ### Final Answer: Gemmae develop as asexual buds in some liverworts, and these are **stocked chlorophyllous multicellular structures**.
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