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After completing the transformation expe...

After completing the transformation experiment involving the coding sequence of enzyme beta -galactosidase, the recombinant colonies should:

A

give blue colour

B

not given blue colour

C

have active beta-galactosidase

D

both (2) and (3)

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To answer the question regarding the expected outcome of recombinant colonies after completing the transformation experiment involving the coding sequence of the enzyme beta-galactosidase, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Role of Beta-Galactosidase**: - Beta-galactosidase is an enzyme that breaks down lactose into glucose and galactose. It is often used as a reporter gene in molecular biology. 2. **Identify the Plasmid Used**: - The transformation experiment is conducted using the plasmid PUC8, which contains the gene for beta-galactosidase. 3. **Insertion of DNA Sequence**: - During the transformation, a foreign DNA sequence is inserted into the coding region of the beta-galactosidase gene. This process is known as cloning. 4. **Insertional Inactivation**: - The insertion of the foreign DNA disrupts the normal coding sequence of beta-galactosidase, leading to the inactivation of the enzyme. This phenomenon is referred to as insertional inactivation. 5. **Expected Colony Color**: - In the absence of the foreign DNA insertion, colonies that express functional beta-galactosidase will produce a blue color when grown on a medium containing a chromogenic substrate (like X-gal). - However, when the beta-galactosidase gene is inactivated due to the insertion, the colonies will not produce the blue color. 6. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, after completing the transformation experiment involving the coding sequence of beta-galactosidase, the recombinant colonies should not exhibit any blue color. ### Final Answer: The recombinant colonies should not give any blue color. ---
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Knowledge Check

  • In the process of insertional inactivation 1) a recombinant DNA is inserted within the coding sequence of enzyme β -galactosidase, resulting in inactivation of the enzyme 2) a recombinant DNA is inserted within the coding sequence of proteins involved in the replication of the plasmid 3) a recombinat DNA is inserted within the recongnition site for EcoRl 4) none of these

    A
    1) a recombinant DNA is inserted within the coding sequence of enzyme `beta`-galactosidase, resulting in inactivation of the enzyme
    B
    2) a recombinant DNA is inserted within the coding sequence of proteins involved in the replication of the plasmid
    C
    3) a recombinat DNA is inserted within the recongnition site for EcoRl
    D
    4) none of these
  • In the Lac operon system, Beta-galactosidase is coded by

    A
    a-gene
    B
    i-gene
    C
    L-gene
    D
    zgene
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