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The circumcentre of the triangle formed ...

The circumcentre of the triangle formed by `(0, 0), (2, -1)` and `(-1, 3)` is `(5/2, 5/2).`Then the orthocentre is

A

(-4,-3)

B

(4,3)

C

(-4,3)

D

none of these

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To find the orthocenter of the triangle formed by the points \((0, 0)\), \((2, -1)\), and \((-1, 3)\) given that the circumcenter is \((\frac{5}{2}, \frac{5}{2})\), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Calculate the Centroid of the Triangle The centroid \(G\) of a triangle with vertices \((x_1, y_1)\), \((x_2, y_2)\), and \((x_3, y_3)\) is given by the formula: \[ G = \left( \frac{x_1 + x_2 + x_3}{3}, \frac{y_1 + y_2 + y_3}{3} \right) \] For our triangle: - \(x_1 = 0\), \(y_1 = 0\) - \(x_2 = 2\), \(y_2 = -1\) - \(x_3 = -1\), \(y_3 = 3\) Calculating the coordinates of the centroid: \[ G_x = \frac{0 + 2 - 1}{3} = \frac{1}{3} \] \[ G_y = \frac{0 - 1 + 3}{3} = \frac{2}{3} \] Thus, the centroid \(G\) is \(\left(\frac{1}{3}, \frac{2}{3}\right)\). ### Step 2: Use the Relationship Between Centroid, Circumcenter, and Orthocenter The centroid \(G\) divides the line segment joining the circumcenter \(O'\) and the orthocenter \(H\) in the ratio \(1:2\). This means: \[ G = \left( \frac{O'_x + 2H_x}{3}, \frac{O'_y + 2H_y}{3} \right) \] Given \(O' = \left(\frac{5}{2}, \frac{5}{2}\right)\) and \(G = \left(\frac{1}{3}, \frac{2}{3}\right)\), we can set up the equations: \[ \frac{O'_x + 2H_x}{3} = \frac{1}{3} \] \[ \frac{O'_y + 2H_y}{3} = \frac{2}{3} \] ### Step 3: Solve for \(H_x\) and \(H_y\) From the first equation: \[ O'_x + 2H_x = 1 \quad \text{(multiplying by 3)} \] Substituting \(O'_x = \frac{5}{2}\): \[ \frac{5}{2} + 2H_x = 1 \] \[ 2H_x = 1 - \frac{5}{2} = \frac{2 - 5}{2} = -\frac{3}{2} \] \[ H_x = -\frac{3}{4} \] From the second equation: \[ O'_y + 2H_y = 2 \quad \text{(multiplying by 3)} \] Substituting \(O'_y = \frac{5}{2}\): \[ \frac{5}{2} + 2H_y = 2 \] \[ 2H_y = 2 - \frac{5}{2} = \frac{4 - 5}{2} = -\frac{1}{2} \] \[ H_y = -\frac{1}{4} \] ### Step 4: Write the Coordinates of the Orthocenter Thus, the coordinates of the orthocenter \(H\) are: \[ H = \left(-\frac{3}{4}, -\frac{1}{4}\right) \] ### Final Answer The orthocenter of the triangle is \(\left(-\frac{3}{4}, -\frac{1}{4}\right)\).

To find the orthocenter of the triangle formed by the points \((0, 0)\), \((2, -1)\), and \((-1, 3)\) given that the circumcenter is \((\frac{5}{2}, \frac{5}{2})\), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Calculate the Centroid of the Triangle The centroid \(G\) of a triangle with vertices \((x_1, y_1)\), \((x_2, y_2)\), and \((x_3, y_3)\) is given by the formula: \[ G = \left( \frac{x_1 + x_2 + x_3}{3}, \frac{y_1 + y_2 + y_3}{3} \right) \] For our triangle: ...
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OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH-CARTESIAN CO-ORDINATE SYSTEM -Exercise
  1. The circumcentre of the triangle formed by (0, 0), (2, -1) and (-1, 3)...

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  2. If the vertices of a triangle are at O(0, 0), A (a, 0) and B (0, a). T...

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  3. The angles A, B and C of a DeltaABC are in A.P. If AB = 6, BC =7,then...

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  4. If the distance between the points P (a cos 48^@, 0) and Q(0, a cos 12...

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  5. If the centroid of the triangle formed by the points (a ,\ b),\ (b ...

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  6. Write the coordinates of the orthocentre of the triangle formed by ...

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  7. If O is the origin P(2,3) and Q(4,5) are two, points, then OP*OQ cos ...

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  8. If O is the origin and P(x(1),y(1)), Q(x(2),y(2)) are two points then ...

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  9. If P(3,7) is a point on the line joining A(1,1) and B(6,16), then the ...

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  10. The coordinates of the centrid of a triangle having its circumcentre a...

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  11. The mid-point of the sides of a DeltaABC are D(6,1) ,E(3,5) and F(-1,-...

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  12. If the coordinates of orthocentre O' are centroid G of a DeltaABC are ...

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  13. The ratio in which the y-axis divides the line segement joining (4,6),...

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  14. If C and D are the points of internal and external division of line se...

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  15. If the centroid of a triangle is (1,\ 4) and two of its vertices...

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  16. A triangle with vertices (4, 0), (-1,-1), (3,5), is

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  17. The angle through which the coordinates axes be rotated so that xy-ter...

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  18. In order to make the first degree terms missing in the equation 2x^2+7...

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  19. When the origin is shifted to a suitable point, the equation 2x^2+y^2-...

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  20. If by shifting the origin at (1,1) the coordinates of a point P become...

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  21. By rotating the coordinates axes through 30^(@) in anticlockwise sens...

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