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Which of the following will show cannizz...

Which of the following will show cannizzaro reaction `:`

A

B

C

D

All of these

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given compounds will show the Cannizzaro reaction, we need to understand the conditions required for this reaction to occur. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Cannizzaro Reaction:** - The Cannizzaro reaction occurs with aldehydes that do not have alpha hydrogens. In this reaction, one molecule of the aldehyde is oxidized to a carboxylic acid, while another molecule is reduced to an alcohol in the presence of a strong base (like NaOH). 2. **Identifying the Aldehydes:** - We need to analyze the given compounds to check for the presence of alpha hydrogens. Aldehydes with no alpha hydrogen will undergo the Cannizzaro reaction. 3. **Analyzing Each Compound:** - **Compound 1: Benzaldehyde (C6H5CHO)** - Benzaldehyde has no alpha hydrogen (the carbon adjacent to the carbonyl carbon is not attached to any hydrogen). Therefore, it will undergo the Cannizzaro reaction. - **Compound 2: Formaldehyde (HCHO)** - Formaldehyde does not have any alpha hydrogen either. It will also undergo the Cannizzaro reaction. - **Compound 3: Glyoxal (O=CH-CHO)** - Glyoxal has two carbonyl groups but does not have any alpha hydrogen. Therefore, it will also undergo the Cannizzaro reaction. 4. **Conclusion:** - Since all three compounds (Benzaldehyde, Formaldehyde, and Glyoxal) do not have alpha hydrogens, they will all show the Cannizzaro reaction. ### Final Answer: All of the compounds listed will show the Cannizzaro reaction.
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