Binomial nomenclature means

Options

A. One name given by two scientists
B. One scientific name consisting of a generic and specific epithet
C. Two names, one latinised, other of a person
D. Two names of same plant

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding Binomial Nomenclature**: Binomial nomenclature is a formal system of naming species. It is used by biologists to provide a scientific name to organisms.

2. **Components of Binomial Nomenclature**: Each scientific name consists of two parts:
- **Generic Name**: This is the first part of the name and represents the genus to which the organism belongs.
- **Specific Epithet**: This is the second part of the name and identifies the species within the genus.

3. **Origin of the System**: The binomial nomenclature system was developed by the Swedish botanist Carolus Linnaeus in the 18th century. This system is universally accepted and used by scientists around the world.

4. **Example of Binomial Nomenclature**: For instance, the scientific name of mango is written as *Mangifera indica*. In this name:
- *Mangifera* is the generic name.
- *indica* is the specific epithet.

5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, binomial nomenclature refers to the system of naming organisms using a two-part name consisting of a generic name and a specific epithet.

6. **Identifying the Correct Option**: Among the options provided:
- The correct answer is "one scientific name consisting of a generic and specific epithet".

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