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Here how many ligands are ambidentate? ...

Here how many ligands are ambidentate?
`CN^(-), ONO^(-), S_(2)O_(3)^(2-), CNO, C_(2)O_(4)^(2-), CH_(3)COO^(-) en`

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To determine how many ligands are ambidentate from the given list, we need to analyze each ligand based on its ability to coordinate to a central atom through more than one atom. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Ambidentate Ligands**: - An ambidentate ligand is one that can coordinate to a metal center through two different atoms. 2. **Evaluate Each Ligand**: - **CN⁻ (Cyanide Ion)**: - The cyanide ion can coordinate through either the carbon atom or the nitrogen atom. Thus, it is an ambidentate ligand. - **ONO⁻ (Nitrito Ion)**: - The nitrito ion can coordinate through either the nitrogen atom or one of the oxygen atoms. Therefore, it is also an ambidentate ligand. - **S₂O₃²⁻ (Thiosulfate Ion)**: - The thiosulfate ion has two donor atoms (sulfur and oxygen) but coordinates through both simultaneously, making it a bidentate ligand, not ambidentate. - **CNO⁻ (Cyanato Ion)**: - The cyanato ion can coordinate through either the carbon atom or the nitrogen atom, making it an ambidentate ligand. - **C₂O₄²⁻ (Oxalate Ion)**: - The oxalate ion has two donor atoms (both oxygens) and coordinates through both simultaneously, classifying it as a bidentate ligand. - **CH₃COO⁻ (Acetate Ion)**: - The acetate ion can only coordinate through the oxygen atom, making it a monodentate ligand. - **en (Ethylene Diamine)**: - Ethylene diamine has two donor atoms (both nitrogens) and coordinates through both, classifying it as a bidentate ligand. 3. **Count the Ambidentate Ligands**: - From the analysis, the ambidentate ligands identified are: - CN⁻ - ONO⁻ - CNO⁻ - Therefore, there are **three ambidentate ligands** in total. ### Final Answer: There are **3 ambidentate ligands**: CN⁻, ONO⁻, and CNO⁻. ---
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Knowledge Check

  • Among the following which are ambidentate ligands? (i) NO_2^(-) (ii) NO_3^(-) (iii) C_2O_4^(2-) (iv) SCN^(-)

    A
    (i) and (iii)
    B
    (i) and (iv)
    C
    (ii) and (iii)
    D
    (ii) and (iv)
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